Clinician Perspectives on Challenges among Latinx Adolescents with Suicidal Behaviors and Their Families

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Clinician Perspectives on Challenges among Latinx Adolescents with Suicidal Behaviors and Their Families
Language: English
Authors: Yovanska Duarte-Velez, Gisela Jimenez-Colon, Victor Buitron, Norka Polanco-Frontera, Judelysse Gomez
Source: Journal of Applied Research on Children. 2025 14(1).
Availability: Children At Risk. 2900 Weslayan Street Suite 400, Houston, TX 77027. Tel: 713-869-7740; Fax: 713-869-3409; e-mail: jarc@childrenatrisk.org; Web site: https://digitalcommons.library.tmc.edu/childrenatrisk/
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 44
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) (DHHS/NIH)
National Institutes of Health (NIH) (DHHS)
Contract Number: K23MH097772
U54CA267730
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Hispanic Americans, Adolescents, Family (Sociological Unit), Mental Health, Allied Health Personnel, Barriers, Suicide, Psychological Patterns, Acculturation, Cultural Differences, Language Usage, Context Effect, Social Influences, Well Being, Conflict, At Risk Persons, Interpersonal Communication, Prevention, Poverty, Racism, Immigrants
Abstract: There is a need to develop culturally relevant psychological care informed by the experiences of clinicians working with Latinx youth and families. The present qualitative interview-based study explored the challenges Latinx adolescents with suicidal behaviors and their families confront from the perspective of mental health providers. Ten interviews were conducted with mental health clinicians from various clinical settings. An ecological and developmental theoretical framework was used to analyze the data. The five overarching themes identified were: (1) Acculturation and enculturation gap challenges between caregivers and adolescents, (2) Language and cultural gaps with the host society affecting families' ability to navigate the educational and mental health service systems, (3) Contextual and mental health factors affecting the family, (4) Social factors affecting family life, and (5) Adolescent suicidal crisis and well-being. Results aligned with the gap-distress theory in which caregiver and adolescent differences in acculturation and enculturation increase cultural related conflicts between them subsequently augmenting suicide risk when combine with other factors. Authors posit that an assessment of acculturation and enculturation gaps and their possible impact on caregiver and adolescent communication and the wellbeing of adolescents is a critical part of the clinical formulation when working with this population. Other clinical and suicide prevention implications are also discussed, including addressing poverty and structural racism as suicide prevention strategies. [Note: The publication year (2023) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct publication year is 2025.]
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1489127
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:There is a need to develop culturally relevant psychological care informed by the experiences of clinicians working with Latinx youth and families. The present qualitative interview-based study explored the challenges Latinx adolescents with suicidal behaviors and their families confront from the perspective of mental health providers. Ten interviews were conducted with mental health clinicians from various clinical settings. An ecological and developmental theoretical framework was used to analyze the data. The five overarching themes identified were: (1) Acculturation and enculturation gap challenges between caregivers and adolescents, (2) Language and cultural gaps with the host society affecting families' ability to navigate the educational and mental health service systems, (3) Contextual and mental health factors affecting the family, (4) Social factors affecting family life, and (5) Adolescent suicidal crisis and well-being. Results aligned with the gap-distress theory in which caregiver and adolescent differences in acculturation and enculturation increase cultural related conflicts between them subsequently augmenting suicide risk when combine with other factors. Authors posit that an assessment of acculturation and enculturation gaps and their possible impact on caregiver and adolescent communication and the wellbeing of adolescents is a critical part of the clinical formulation when working with this population. Other clinical and suicide prevention implications are also discussed, including addressing poverty and structural racism as suicide prevention strategies. [Note: The publication year (2023) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct publication year is 2025.]