Engaging Student Voice in Rwandan Secondary Schools: Understanding Factors Supporting Learning in STEM and Future Aspirations

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Engaging Student Voice in Rwandan Secondary Schools: Understanding Factors Supporting Learning in STEM and Future Aspirations
Language: English
Authors: Aurora Lixinhao Gao, Emma Carter (ORCID 0000-0001-6169-3806), Pui Ki Patricia Kwok, Lydie Shima, Nidhi Singal
Source: British Educational Research Journal. 2025 51(6):2920-2941.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 22
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Secondary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Secondary School Students, STEM Education, Student Attitudes, Teacher Student Relationship, Educational Resources, Self Management, Value Judgment, Success, Occupational Aspiration, STEM Careers, Gender Differences, Mathematics Education, Science Education
Geographic Terms: Rwanda
DOI: 10.1002/berj.4201
ISSN: 0141-1926
1469-3518
Abstract: This study engages student voice in Rwandan secondary schools as a mechanism for understanding factors influencing learning in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) subjects, attitudes towards learning these disciplines and pupils' future aspirations. Data were collected from a cohort of 409 students enrolled in 12 secondary schools, via student booklets. Findings from this study highlight the profound impact of both intrinsic and extrinsic elements on students' acquisition of STEM knowledge and their motivational orientation. The establishment of positive teacher--student relationships emerged as a pivotal theme supporting learning, complemented by the significance of classroom resources and students' self-discipline. Students also expressed a strong valuing of STEM education, correlating proficiency in these disciplines with personal success and contributions to the development of Rwanda. Additionally, the study elucidated students' suggestions for enhancing STEM education, underlining the imperative for improved resources and elevated teaching standards. Students further articulated aspirations spanning both professional and vocational trajectories, many related to STEM disciplines, aligning closely with a commitment to actively contribute to Rwanda's progress. The implications of this research encompass the need for enhanced teacher training in the affective dimension of pedagogy, greater investment in educational resources and facilities supporting both learning and well-being, promotion of the value and relevance of STEM subjects and access to career guidance which considers students' varied future goals. Lastly, the research underscores the immense value that can be gained from engaging student voice in the context of Rwandan secondary schools in informing education policy and practice.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2025
Accession Number: EJ1490420
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study engages student voice in Rwandan secondary schools as a mechanism for understanding factors influencing learning in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) subjects, attitudes towards learning these disciplines and pupils' future aspirations. Data were collected from a cohort of 409 students enrolled in 12 secondary schools, via student booklets. Findings from this study highlight the profound impact of both intrinsic and extrinsic elements on students' acquisition of STEM knowledge and their motivational orientation. The establishment of positive teacher--student relationships emerged as a pivotal theme supporting learning, complemented by the significance of classroom resources and students' self-discipline. Students also expressed a strong valuing of STEM education, correlating proficiency in these disciplines with personal success and contributions to the development of Rwanda. Additionally, the study elucidated students' suggestions for enhancing STEM education, underlining the imperative for improved resources and elevated teaching standards. Students further articulated aspirations spanning both professional and vocational trajectories, many related to STEM disciplines, aligning closely with a commitment to actively contribute to Rwanda's progress. The implications of this research encompass the need for enhanced teacher training in the affective dimension of pedagogy, greater investment in educational resources and facilities supporting both learning and well-being, promotion of the value and relevance of STEM subjects and access to career guidance which considers students' varied future goals. Lastly, the research underscores the immense value that can be gained from engaging student voice in the context of Rwandan secondary schools in informing education policy and practice.
ISSN:0141-1926
1469-3518
DOI:10.1002/berj.4201