A Systematic Review of the Conceptualization, Interpretation, and Implementation of Shared Governance in Post-Secondary Contexts

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Bibliographic Details
Title: A Systematic Review of the Conceptualization, Interpretation, and Implementation of Shared Governance in Post-Secondary Contexts
Language: English
Authors: Kashif Raza (ORCID 0000-0001-5922-2052), Pamela Roach, Lorian Hardcastle, Alix Hayden, Dianne Gereluk, Aleem Bharwani
Source: Studies in Higher Education. 2025 50(8):1591-1609.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Education Level: Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Postsecondary Education, Governance, Meta Analysis, Values, Disproportionate Representation, Participative Decision Making, Organizational Change, Administrative Change, Administration, Stakeholders
DOI: 10.1080/03075079.2024.2388274
ISSN: 0307-5079
1470-174X
Abstract: Shared governance has emerged as an incrementally inclusive modification to common Western forms of governance, which are often top-down, bureaucratic, and individualistic in nature. Anti-oppressive movements call for structural changes which necessarily involve examining where and how decisions are made in post-secondary institutions. This systematic literature review synthesizes scholarship on shared governance in post-secondary settings. This research is guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines for conducting systematic reviews, "a priori" protocol to steer the research process, and the PRISMA guidelines for reporting systematic reviews. A review of 48 empirical papers published in peer-reviewed journals resulted in five main themes for shared governance in higher education: potentially interested parties; characteristics of governing leaders; principles and values of shared governance; processes of shared governance; and models of shared governance. We also identified gaps in the shared governance literature: underrepresentation of community (Indigenous and non-Indigenous) as well as Indigenous and diverse ways of knowing, and lack of attention to the diverse identities within the interested parties. We proceed to propose inclusive governance as a more appropriate term than shared governance.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1492514
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Shared governance has emerged as an incrementally inclusive modification to common Western forms of governance, which are often top-down, bureaucratic, and individualistic in nature. Anti-oppressive movements call for structural changes which necessarily involve examining where and how decisions are made in post-secondary institutions. This systematic literature review synthesizes scholarship on shared governance in post-secondary settings. This research is guided by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) guidelines for conducting systematic reviews, "a priori" protocol to steer the research process, and the PRISMA guidelines for reporting systematic reviews. A review of 48 empirical papers published in peer-reviewed journals resulted in five main themes for shared governance in higher education: potentially interested parties; characteristics of governing leaders; principles and values of shared governance; processes of shared governance; and models of shared governance. We also identified gaps in the shared governance literature: underrepresentation of community (Indigenous and non-Indigenous) as well as Indigenous and diverse ways of knowing, and lack of attention to the diverse identities within the interested parties. We proceed to propose inclusive governance as a more appropriate term than shared governance.
ISSN:0307-5079
1470-174X
DOI:10.1080/03075079.2024.2388274