Maternal Emotional Expressiveness and Toddlers' Emotion Regulation across Different Discipline Styles: A Latent Class Analysis Study of Chinese Mother-Toddler Dyads

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Maternal Emotional Expressiveness and Toddlers' Emotion Regulation across Different Discipline Styles: A Latent Class Analysis Study of Chinese Mother-Toddler Dyads
Language: English
Authors: Yifang Wang (ORCID 0000-0002-0349-5550), Jennifer Li, Feng Li (ORCID 0009-0009-6550-1459), Xifeng Zhang, Na Zhang
Source: Early Child Development and Care. 2025 195(7-8):761-776.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Mothers, Toddlers, Emotional Development, Emotional Response, Self Management, Affective Behavior, Parent Child Relationship, Parenting Styles, Parent Influence, Measures (Individuals), Questionnaires, Self Expression
Geographic Terms: China (Beijing)
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Conflict Tactics Scale
DOI: 10.1080/03004430.2025.2528859
ISSN: 0300-4430
1476-8275
Abstract: This study examines how the relationship between maternal emotional expressiveness and toddlers' emotion regulation varies across different discipline styles. Using latent class analysis (LCA) and descriptive analyses among 1006 Chinese mother-toddler dyads, the study identifies three maternal discipline styles -- harsh (14.1%), medium-control (44.4%), and non-violent (41.5%). Results reveal differential associations between maternal emotional expressiveness and children's emotional outcomes across discipline styles. The association between positive emotional expressiveness and emotion regulation is stronger in medium-control and non-violent discipline groups than in harsh discipline group. Maternal negative emotional expressiveness significantly predicted increased emotional lability/negativity across all discipline styles. The findings suggests discipline styles may moderate the relationship between maternal emotional expressiveness and children's emotional development. These results contribute to understanding the interplay between different dimensions of parenting in shaping children's emotional development.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1492979
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study examines how the relationship between maternal emotional expressiveness and toddlers' emotion regulation varies across different discipline styles. Using latent class analysis (LCA) and descriptive analyses among 1006 Chinese mother-toddler dyads, the study identifies three maternal discipline styles -- harsh (14.1%), medium-control (44.4%), and non-violent (41.5%). Results reveal differential associations between maternal emotional expressiveness and children's emotional outcomes across discipline styles. The association between positive emotional expressiveness and emotion regulation is stronger in medium-control and non-violent discipline groups than in harsh discipline group. Maternal negative emotional expressiveness significantly predicted increased emotional lability/negativity across all discipline styles. The findings suggests discipline styles may moderate the relationship between maternal emotional expressiveness and children's emotional development. These results contribute to understanding the interplay between different dimensions of parenting in shaping children's emotional development.
ISSN:0300-4430
1476-8275
DOI:10.1080/03004430.2025.2528859