An Inductive Approach to Examining the Morphophonology of Polymorphemic Words in Indonesian

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Bibliographic Details
Title: An Inductive Approach to Examining the Morphophonology of Polymorphemic Words in Indonesian
Language: English
Authors: Cahyo Yusuf, Yusup Irawan, Syarifah Lubna, Yanti Sariasih, Sukron Mazid, Atsani Wulansari
Source: International Journal of Language Education. 2025 9(4):775-791.
Availability: International Journal of Language Education. Faculty of Languages and Literature UNM Jl Daeng Tata Raya Makassar, South Sulawesi 90224 Indonesia. e-mail: ijole@unm.ac.id; Web site: https://ojs.unm.ac.id/ijole/index
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2025
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Indonesian, Phonology, Morphology (Languages), Vowels, Phonemes, Morphemes, Foreign Countries, Acoustics, Vocabulary
Geographic Terms: Indonesia
ISSN: 2548-8457
2548-8465
Abstract: This study investigates the morphophonological process in Indonesian, with particular focus on the polymorphemic construction {k?-base morpheme-an}. The research adopts an inductive approach, supported by acoustic data analysis, to identify shifts and sound changes during word decomposition. The findings reveal the vowel alternations, in which [i] and [u] in the penultimate syllable nucleus are realized allophonically as [I] and [U] in the final syllable nucleus of the stem. Consonant changes are also observed, such as the phoneme /k/ in the coda of a final syllable shifting to /?/ in the coda of the base morpheme, as well as the change from /x/ to /h/. These shifts and alternations can be categorized as substantial substitutions, motivated by morphological factors. The study demonstrates that an inductive approach to morphophonological processes enriches linguistic inquiry and offers pedagogical implications, offering new perspectives on the interaction between phonology and morphology.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1494339
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study investigates the morphophonological process in Indonesian, with particular focus on the polymorphemic construction {k?-base morpheme-an}. The research adopts an inductive approach, supported by acoustic data analysis, to identify shifts and sound changes during word decomposition. The findings reveal the vowel alternations, in which [i] and [u] in the penultimate syllable nucleus are realized allophonically as [I] and [U] in the final syllable nucleus of the stem. Consonant changes are also observed, such as the phoneme /k/ in the coda of a final syllable shifting to /?/ in the coda of the base morpheme, as well as the change from /x/ to /h/. These shifts and alternations can be categorized as substantial substitutions, motivated by morphological factors. The study demonstrates that an inductive approach to morphophonological processes enriches linguistic inquiry and offers pedagogical implications, offering new perspectives on the interaction between phonology and morphology.
ISSN:2548-8457
2548-8465