Enrollment Practices in Early Education Centers: Examining Implementation in the Arkansas State Pre-K Program

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Enrollment Practices in Early Education Centers: Examining Implementation in the Arkansas State Pre-K Program
Language: English
Authors: Gerilyn Slicker (ORCID 0000-0002-0826-6394), Jason T. Hustedt (ORCID 0000-0001-5246-5924), Melissa Stoffers (ORCID 0000-0003-4891-3231), Cara L. Kelly (ORCID 0000-0002-8012-9044)
Source: AERA Open. 2025 11(1).
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 18
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: Administration for Children and Families (ACF) (DHHS)
Contract Number: 90YE0248
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Early Childhood Education
Preschool Education
Descriptors: Enrollment, Preschools, Underserved Students, Preschool Children, State Programs, Infants, Toddlers, Homeless People, Students with Disabilities, Minority Group Students, Institutional Characteristics, Community Characteristics, Equal Education, Access to Education, Early Childhood Education
Geographic Terms: Arkansas
ISSN: 2332-8584
Abstract: Enrollment in high quality pre-kindergarten (pre-K) programs is associated with positive outcomes for children; yet, inequities in access are prevalent. This mixed methods study is a comprehensive examination of early care and education (ECE) centers' enrollment practices with a specific focus on enrollment of children from underserved backgrounds in Arkansas Better Chance (ABC) pre-K programs compared with non-ABC programs. Logistic regression models using a statewide sample of ECE centers reveal that ABC programs are typically fully enrolled and enroll underserved populations--including children in impoverished and rural areas and children with disabilities--at higher rates than non-ABC programs. Qualitative interviews reveal enrollment facilitators and barriers in both ABC and non-ABC programs, including aspects of centers, surrounding communities, and state policies. Results suggest that policies such as deliberately setting and implementing certain enrollment priorities may enhance equitable ECE access.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1494887
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Enrollment in high quality pre-kindergarten (pre-K) programs is associated with positive outcomes for children; yet, inequities in access are prevalent. This mixed methods study is a comprehensive examination of early care and education (ECE) centers' enrollment practices with a specific focus on enrollment of children from underserved backgrounds in Arkansas Better Chance (ABC) pre-K programs compared with non-ABC programs. Logistic regression models using a statewide sample of ECE centers reveal that ABC programs are typically fully enrolled and enroll underserved populations--including children in impoverished and rural areas and children with disabilities--at higher rates than non-ABC programs. Qualitative interviews reveal enrollment facilitators and barriers in both ABC and non-ABC programs, including aspects of centers, surrounding communities, and state policies. Results suggest that policies such as deliberately setting and implementing certain enrollment priorities may enhance equitable ECE access.
ISSN:2332-8584