Creativity in STEM Education: Exploring Students' Creative Behaviors in an Engineering Design Course

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Creativity in STEM Education: Exploring Students' Creative Behaviors in an Engineering Design Course
Language: English
Authors: Brenda C. Matos (ORCID 0000-0001-9581-5218), Shahnaz Safitri (ORCID 0000-0003-3632-6136), Brendha Christie Tanujaya (ORCID 0000-0001-9451-2776), Sarah Bright (ORCID 0000-0002-6349-8788), Nielsen Pereira (ORCID 0000-0002-5399-4622)
Source: Journal of Advanced Academics. 2026 37(1):41-73.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 33
Publication Date: 2026
Sponsoring Agency: Office of Elementary and Secondary Education (OESE) (ED), Jacob K. Javits Gifted and Talented Students Education Program
Contract Number: S206A190020
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Descriptors: Creativity, STEM Education, Engineering Education, Concept Formation, Synthesis, Personality Traits, Persistence, Creative Thinking, Skill Development, Design, Planning
DOI: 10.1177/1932202X251394692
ISSN: 1932-202X
2162-9536
Abstract: Research on creativity in engineering has expanded, yet empirical evidence remains limited on how creativity develops through secondary school engineering curricula. This qualitative study examined teachers' perceptions of middle and high school students' creativity while designing and building chain reaction machines. Using the "Assessing Creativity" framework, deductive analysis of eleven teachers' interviews revealed students' creative behaviors across all four categories: (a) generating ideas (e.g., fluency, originality, flexibility), (b) digging deeper into ideas (e.g., synthesizing, resolving ambiguity), (c) openness and courage to explore ideas (e.g., curiosity, imagination, tenacity), and (d) listening to one's "inner voice" (e.g., persistence, self-direction, awareness of creativity). Teachers most frequently reported convergent thinking and traits such as curiosity, openness to experience, and risk-taking. Findings provide preliminary insights into the understanding of creativity in education, suggesting that engineering-design curricula foster creative thinking while preparing students with essential skills required in STEM pathways.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1496580
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Research on creativity in engineering has expanded, yet empirical evidence remains limited on how creativity develops through secondary school engineering curricula. This qualitative study examined teachers' perceptions of middle and high school students' creativity while designing and building chain reaction machines. Using the "Assessing Creativity" framework, deductive analysis of eleven teachers' interviews revealed students' creative behaviors across all four categories: (a) generating ideas (e.g., fluency, originality, flexibility), (b) digging deeper into ideas (e.g., synthesizing, resolving ambiguity), (c) openness and courage to explore ideas (e.g., curiosity, imagination, tenacity), and (d) listening to one's "inner voice" (e.g., persistence, self-direction, awareness of creativity). Teachers most frequently reported convergent thinking and traits such as curiosity, openness to experience, and risk-taking. Findings provide preliminary insights into the understanding of creativity in education, suggesting that engineering-design curricula foster creative thinking while preparing students with essential skills required in STEM pathways.
ISSN:1932-202X
2162-9536
DOI:10.1177/1932202X251394692