Fostering Scientist Identity Development and Compatibility in an Undergraduate Research Experience Program

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Fostering Scientist Identity Development and Compatibility in an Undergraduate Research Experience Program
Language: English
Authors: Ann Y. Kim (ORCID 0000-0001-9882-5614), Rocío Mendoza (ORCID 0000-0003-4880-2953), Chi-Ah Chun (ORCID 0000-0002-1902-450X)
Source: Science Education. 2026 110(2):459-478.
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Scientists, Professional Identity, Undergraduate Students, Student Research, Scientific Research, Self Concept, Research Training
DOI: 10.1002/sce.70014
ISSN: 0036-8326
1098-237X
Abstract: Undergraduate research experience programs can provide students with significant opportunities to engage in research and further develop scientist identities. Grounded in theoretical frames of identity compatibility, interactionist approach, and intersectionality we present findings from an undergraduate research experience program intentionally designed to promote the development of a student's scientist identity while welcoming other personal and social identities. Student participants engaged in a reflection activity up to three times over the course of their 2 years in the program. The analysis of their essays revealed students brought with them many personal and social identities to the program and they found ways to make their scientist identity co-exist with their other identities that felt right for them, despite starting the program with feelings of incompatibility. Unlike previous research, how our participants incorporated scientist identity with their other identities suggested qualitatively different selves that included scientist identities. Lastly, participants recognized the importance of the program, university, and greater research community contexts in their identity development. We discuss connections with other identity integration constructs and suggest implications for research and undergraduate research experience programs.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1496786
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Undergraduate research experience programs can provide students with significant opportunities to engage in research and further develop scientist identities. Grounded in theoretical frames of identity compatibility, interactionist approach, and intersectionality we present findings from an undergraduate research experience program intentionally designed to promote the development of a student's scientist identity while welcoming other personal and social identities. Student participants engaged in a reflection activity up to three times over the course of their 2 years in the program. The analysis of their essays revealed students brought with them many personal and social identities to the program and they found ways to make their scientist identity co-exist with their other identities that felt right for them, despite starting the program with feelings of incompatibility. Unlike previous research, how our participants incorporated scientist identity with their other identities suggested qualitatively different selves that included scientist identities. Lastly, participants recognized the importance of the program, university, and greater research community contexts in their identity development. We discuss connections with other identity integration constructs and suggest implications for research and undergraduate research experience programs.
ISSN:0036-8326
1098-237X
DOI:10.1002/sce.70014