Advantaged Families' Opportunity Hoarding in U.S. K-12 Education: A Systematic Review of the Literature

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Advantaged Families' Opportunity Hoarding in U.S. K-12 Education: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Language: English
Authors: Linn Posey-Maddox (ORCID 0000-0002-9193-5930), Shameka N. Powell, Allison Roda, Sarah Winchell Lenhoff (ORCID 0000-0003-1025-8219), Emily O. Miller
Source: Review of Educational Research. 2026 96(2):476-515.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 40
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Information Analyses
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Descriptors: Literature Reviews, Elementary Secondary Education, Public Education, Advantaged, Educational Opportunities, Race, Educational Research, Family Involvement, School Choice, Social Class
DOI: 10.3102/00346543241304766
ISSN: 0034-6543
1935-1046
Abstract: A growing body of educational research uses opportunity hoarding as a construct to understand advantaged families' engagement in K-12 U.S. schooling. Our systematic review of the literature reveals that advantaged parents hoard educational resources and opportunities in three key areas: (1) the creation and maintenance of white space; (2) school choice/selection; and (3) organizational routines. While much can be learned from the extant research, we detail conceptual, empirical, and methodological gaps in the literature as well as outline a future research agenda that can inform equity-oriented educational policy, practice, and scholarship. We argue that the concept of opportunity hoarding serves as a useful analytic tool for understanding how actors advantaged by race and/or class create and maintain educational inequities and can guide efforts to ameliorate it; therefore, it is important to understand how educational researchers might extend its use.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1500348
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:A growing body of educational research uses opportunity hoarding as a construct to understand advantaged families' engagement in K-12 U.S. schooling. Our systematic review of the literature reveals that advantaged parents hoard educational resources and opportunities in three key areas: (1) the creation and maintenance of white space; (2) school choice/selection; and (3) organizational routines. While much can be learned from the extant research, we detail conceptual, empirical, and methodological gaps in the literature as well as outline a future research agenda that can inform equity-oriented educational policy, practice, and scholarship. We argue that the concept of opportunity hoarding serves as a useful analytic tool for understanding how actors advantaged by race and/or class create and maintain educational inequities and can guide efforts to ameliorate it; therefore, it is important to understand how educational researchers might extend its use.
ISSN:0034-6543
1935-1046
DOI:10.3102/00346543241304766