Our Use of the Material World: The Concept of Frugality in the Chinese Cultural Tradition and Its Educational Relevance for Today

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Our Use of the Material World: The Concept of Frugality in the Chinese Cultural Tradition and Its Educational Relevance for Today
Language: English
Authors: Xiaoting Yu (ORCID 0009-0007-7811-9262), Michael J. Reiss (ORCID 0000-0003-1207-4229)
Source: Cambridge Journal of Education. 2026 56(2):179-201.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 23
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Asian Culture, Asian History, Folk Culture, Money Management, Relevance (Education), Ethical Instruction, Cultural Background, Heritage Education, Values Education, Moral Values, Confucianism
Geographic Terms: China
DOI: 10.1080/0305764X.2026.2628007
ISSN: 0305-764X
1469-3577
Abstract: In recent times, humans have abandoned aspects of the ancient wisdom that has sustained us for thousands of years. Frugality, a traditional virtue of the Chinese people, is a proactive choice grounded in moral reasoning. Frugality represents the unity of 'restraint in desire' and 'moderation in use'; both are best understood as lived expressions of "phronesis" (practical wisdom), a culturally embedded, teachable orientation that integrates ethical reasoning with context-sensitive judgement. In educating children, 'proactive frugality' manifests primarily as 'valuing objects', demonstrating distinct advantages in values education, moral habit formation, moral willpower training and ethical education. Passing on this educational wisdom can provide culturally rooted Chinese insights to address educational challenges arising from a consumer society. Given rapid increases in the demands that humans are placing on the natural world, a recovery of the practice of frugality would also help usher in a more sustainable society.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1500806
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:In recent times, humans have abandoned aspects of the ancient wisdom that has sustained us for thousands of years. Frugality, a traditional virtue of the Chinese people, is a proactive choice grounded in moral reasoning. Frugality represents the unity of 'restraint in desire' and 'moderation in use'; both are best understood as lived expressions of "phronesis" (practical wisdom), a culturally embedded, teachable orientation that integrates ethical reasoning with context-sensitive judgement. In educating children, 'proactive frugality' manifests primarily as 'valuing objects', demonstrating distinct advantages in values education, moral habit formation, moral willpower training and ethical education. Passing on this educational wisdom can provide culturally rooted Chinese insights to address educational challenges arising from a consumer society. Given rapid increases in the demands that humans are placing on the natural world, a recovery of the practice of frugality would also help usher in a more sustainable society.
ISSN:0305-764X
1469-3577
DOI:10.1080/0305764X.2026.2628007