Autistic Young People's Psychological Well-Being in School

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Autistic Young People's Psychological Well-Being in School
Language: English
Authors: Hazel Greer, Caitlin A Williams (ORCID 0000-0001-6442-3852), Afia Ali, Vaso Totsika (ORCID 0000-0003-1702-2727)
Source: Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice. 2026 30(4):1062-1072.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 11
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Students with Disabilities, Well Being, Student Attitudes, Adolescents, Affective Behavior, Self Concept, Bullying, Victims, Peer Relationship, Foreign Countries, Psychological Patterns, Behavior Problems
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire
DOI: 10.1177/13623613261425010
ISSN: 1362-3613
1461-7005
Abstract: Autistic students often face unique challenges at school compared to their non-autistic peers. However, there is a lack of robust evidence investigating their well-being at school. This study examined autistic adolescents' school well-being using data from a UK population-based cohort. Participants self-reported their positive and negative affect towards and within school. Results indicated that autistic adolescents (n = 271; M[subscript age] = 13.73; SD = 0.47; 23.11% female) experienced significantly lower levels of school well-being than non-autistic adolescents (n = 8077; M[subscript age] = 13.78; SD = 0.45; 50.67% female), as evidenced by both lower positive, and higher negative, affect. Differences were attenuated when factors associated with school well-being were controlled for, and levels of well-being no longer differed significantly. Autistic adolescents' (n = 412; M[subscript age] = 13.76; SD = 0.46; 18.52% female) positive affect towards school was mostly associated with academic self-concept, whereas negative affect was mostly associated with academic self-concept, bullying victimisation and peer problems. The findings suggest that autistic school well-being could be promoted by supporting autistic students to feel good about their academic effort at school, as well as through school-wide anti-bullying programmes.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1501100
Database: ERIC
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Abstract:Autistic students often face unique challenges at school compared to their non-autistic peers. However, there is a lack of robust evidence investigating their well-being at school. This study examined autistic adolescents' school well-being using data from a UK population-based cohort. Participants self-reported their positive and negative affect towards and within school. Results indicated that autistic adolescents (n = 271; M[subscript age] = 13.73; SD = 0.47; 23.11% female) experienced significantly lower levels of school well-being than non-autistic adolescents (n = 8077; M[subscript age] = 13.78; SD = 0.45; 50.67% female), as evidenced by both lower positive, and higher negative, affect. Differences were attenuated when factors associated with school well-being were controlled for, and levels of well-being no longer differed significantly. Autistic adolescents' (n = 412; M[subscript age] = 13.76; SD = 0.46; 18.52% female) positive affect towards school was mostly associated with academic self-concept, whereas negative affect was mostly associated with academic self-concept, bullying victimisation and peer problems. The findings suggest that autistic school well-being could be promoted by supporting autistic students to feel good about their academic effort at school, as well as through school-wide anti-bullying programmes.
ISSN:1362-3613
1461-7005
DOI:10.1177/13623613261425010