Growing-Up Autistic: Sharing Autistic Children's Experiences and Insights

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Growing-Up Autistic: Sharing Autistic Children's Experiences and Insights
Language: English
Authors: Sinéad L. Mullally (ORCID 0000-0002-4234-3445), Alice E. Wood, Cherice C. Edwards, Sophie E. Connolly (ORCID 0009-0002-2991-874X), Hannah Constable, Stuart Watson (ORCID 0000-0002-2558-3367), Jacqui Rodgers, Kieran Rose, Nic King
Source: Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice. 2026 30(5):1222-1241.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 20
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Experience, Knowledge Level, Attitudes, Barriers, Affordances, Psychological Patterns, Family Environment, Educational Environment, Bullying, Foreign Countries, Children, Early Adolescents, Self Advocacy, Self Disclosure (Individuals), Social Isolation
Geographic Terms: United Kingdom
DOI: 10.1177/13623613261427795
ISSN: 1362-3613
1461-7005
Abstract: There is a critical lack of exploration into the firsthand experiences of autistic children in the psychological literature. We sought to address this using baseline data from a wider mixed-methods study. A total of 136 autistic children (mean age = 10.35) completed an online questionnaire. Questions explored children's understanding of autism, their feelings about being autistic in different contexts and challenges experienced. Quantitative data revealed limited autism knowledge and understanding for some. Challenges included talking about being autistic and self-advocating for needs, especially with non-family members. Children generally recognised both strengths and challenges of being autistic, although concerns about feeling/being different were widespread, and masking common. Strikingly, although most children felt positive about being autistic at home, significantly fewer felt this to be true when around peers or teachers. Using reflexive thematic analysis, four main themes were developed: (1) overwhelming experiences, (2) unsafe people, (3) sanctuary and (4) autistic identity. Overall, the children felt safest at home with family and/or with autistic/neurodivergent/understanding friends, but most unsafe at school with their teachers and neurotypical peers, where victimisation was rife. These findings offer valuable insights into the lives of autistic children, and demand we explore how places of education can be transformed into safe spaces for autistic children.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1503408
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:There is a critical lack of exploration into the firsthand experiences of autistic children in the psychological literature. We sought to address this using baseline data from a wider mixed-methods study. A total of 136 autistic children (mean age = 10.35) completed an online questionnaire. Questions explored children's understanding of autism, their feelings about being autistic in different contexts and challenges experienced. Quantitative data revealed limited autism knowledge and understanding for some. Challenges included talking about being autistic and self-advocating for needs, especially with non-family members. Children generally recognised both strengths and challenges of being autistic, although concerns about feeling/being different were widespread, and masking common. Strikingly, although most children felt positive about being autistic at home, significantly fewer felt this to be true when around peers or teachers. Using reflexive thematic analysis, four main themes were developed: (1) overwhelming experiences, (2) unsafe people, (3) sanctuary and (4) autistic identity. Overall, the children felt safest at home with family and/or with autistic/neurodivergent/understanding friends, but most unsafe at school with their teachers and neurotypical peers, where victimisation was rife. These findings offer valuable insights into the lives of autistic children, and demand we explore how places of education can be transformed into safe spaces for autistic children.
ISSN:1362-3613
1461-7005
DOI:10.1177/13623613261427795