How Ethnic Identity Affects Campus Experience and Academic Outcomes for Native American Undergraduates

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Bibliographic Details
Title: How Ethnic Identity Affects Campus Experience and Academic Outcomes for Native American Undergraduates
Language: English
Authors: Alise Dabdoub (ORCID 0000-0002-6199-5190), Lori Anderson Snyder, Stephanie R. Cross
Source: Journal of Diversity in Higher Education. 2025 18(2):142-151.
Availability: American Psychological Association. Journals Department, 750 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002. Tel: 800-374-2721; Tel: 202-336-5510; Fax: 202-336-5502; e-mail: order@apa.org; Web site: http://www.apa.org
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 10
Publication Date: 2025
Sponsoring Agency: National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) (DHHS/NIH)
Contract Number: R01GM10769601
R35GM12710701
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, American Indian Students, Ethnicity, Student Experience, College Environment, Racial Discrimination, Stress Variables, Teacher Student Relationship, Grade Point Average
Assessment and Survey Identifiers: College Student Experiences Questionnaire, Multigroup Ethnic Identity Measure
DOI: 10.1037/dhe0000494
ISSN: 1938-8926
1938-8934
Abstract: College can serve as a transition point that encourages exploration and development of one's ethnic identity (EI; Syed & Azmitia, 2009). This may be especially critical for Native American (NA) college students given the turbulent history between the U.S. government, institutions of higher education, and tribal nations. Thus, it is important to examine how NA EI interacts with the climate of universities. This study examines changes in NA students' EI over the course of their college careers. Results reveal three distinct, stable EI trajectories with low, moderate, and high intercepts. Those with high EI trajectories demonstrate higher levels of campus comfort and better experiences with faculty than those low in EI. However, those with high EI levels also reported poorer race-based interactions on campus and reported higher levels of discrimination and stress.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1503572
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:College can serve as a transition point that encourages exploration and development of one's ethnic identity (EI; Syed & Azmitia, 2009). This may be especially critical for Native American (NA) college students given the turbulent history between the U.S. government, institutions of higher education, and tribal nations. Thus, it is important to examine how NA EI interacts with the climate of universities. This study examines changes in NA students' EI over the course of their college careers. Results reveal three distinct, stable EI trajectories with low, moderate, and high intercepts. Those with high EI trajectories demonstrate higher levels of campus comfort and better experiences with faculty than those low in EI. However, those with high EI levels also reported poorer race-based interactions on campus and reported higher levels of discrimination and stress.
ISSN:1938-8926
1938-8934
DOI:10.1037/dhe0000494