Developing the HeART: Tracking Racial Heterogeneity in Fiction Reading Habits

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Developing the HeART: Tracking Racial Heterogeneity in Fiction Reading Habits
Language: English
Authors: Maya Rabinowitz (ORCID 0009-0001-3240-2528), Abla Alaoui Soce (ORCID 0009-0004-5552-4773), Nick Buttrick (ORCID 0000-0002-1165-8938), Diana I. Tamir (ORCID 0000-0002-4290-4820)
Source: Reading Research Quarterly. 2026 61(2).
Availability: Wiley. Available from: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030. Tel: 800-835-6770; e-mail: cs-journals@wiley.com; Web site: https://www.wiley.com/en-us
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Descriptors: Fiction, Reading Habits, Race, Diversity, Measures (Individuals), Authors, Familiarity, Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Test Validity, Reading Research
DOI: 10.1002/rrq.70093
ISSN: 0034-0553
1936-2722
Abstract: Tracing the stories people have read may help us understand their beliefs and social attitudes. In this study, we develop and validate a scale to measure racial diversity in people's fiction reading: the Heterogeneous Author Recognition Test (HeART). To validate the scale, participants completed the HeART alongside measures of vocabulary, reading comprehension, and self-reported reading habits. Our results suggest that the HeART is a valid measure of (1) how much people read overall and (2) the racial composition of people's reading habits. Initial results also suggest that more diverse reading habits are associated with lower anti-Black prejudice. Together, these findings validate the HeART as a measure of the racial diversity in individuals' long-term reading habits that may facilitate research on the relationship between habitual race-specific reading and interpersonal attitudes.
Abstractor: As Provided
Notes: https://osf.io/r8vwx/?view_only=aa6dbe93cc304a1993e5fbc653c5e858
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1503763
Database: ERIC
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Description
Abstract:Tracing the stories people have read may help us understand their beliefs and social attitudes. In this study, we develop and validate a scale to measure racial diversity in people's fiction reading: the Heterogeneous Author Recognition Test (HeART). To validate the scale, participants completed the HeART alongside measures of vocabulary, reading comprehension, and self-reported reading habits. Our results suggest that the HeART is a valid measure of (1) how much people read overall and (2) the racial composition of people's reading habits. Initial results also suggest that more diverse reading habits are associated with lower anti-Black prejudice. Together, these findings validate the HeART as a measure of the racial diversity in individuals' long-term reading habits that may facilitate research on the relationship between habitual race-specific reading and interpersonal attitudes.
ISSN:0034-0553
1936-2722
DOI:10.1002/rrq.70093