Exploring the Influence of Professional Development, Curricular Change, and Coaching on Teachers' Literacy Instructional Practices and Perceptions

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Exploring the Influence of Professional Development, Curricular Change, and Coaching on Teachers' Literacy Instructional Practices and Perceptions
Language: English
Authors: Lorilynn Brandt, Karen Brock, Sarah K. Clark (ORCID 0000-0002-2797-3350)
Source: Journal of Early Childhood Literacy. 2026 26(2):538-565.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 28
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Descriptors: Elementary School Teachers, Teacher Education, Reading Teachers, Reading Instruction, Spelling Instruction, Phonics, Literacy Education, Reading Research, Program Implementation, Teacher Expectations of Students, Learner Engagement, Learning Motivation, Coaching (Performance), Reading Programs, Faculty Development
DOI: 10.1177/14687984251367647
ISSN: 1468-7984
1741-2919
Abstract: This study explores the perceptions and experiences of six elementary teachers who received Language Essentials for Teachers of Reading and Spelling (LETRS) training, totaling 120-150 hours. The teachers were also supported by an instructional coach when tasked with teaching the newly adopted 95% Core Phonics Program for K-3 students. A multiple case study approach was used, including qualitative data from five classroom observations (30-45 minutes each) of Tier 1 literacy instruction and one semi-structured interview per teacher (30-60 minutes). The findings highlight four key themes: 1) Implementing Reforms Requires Emotional Labor and Time Beyond Contracted Expectations, 2) Teacher Expectations of Student Success using the Structured Program Influenced Instructional Decisions During Early Implementation, 3) Maintaining Student Engagement and Motivation Still Requires Instructional Responsiveness and Adaptations Within a Structured Curriculum, and 4) Early-Phase Instructional Coaching Supports Confidence during Instruction. These findings hold important implications for educational policy and practice, particularly in light of increasing mandates related to the science of reading. Further research is recommended to deepen the understanding of teacher and student experiences, focusing on ensuring meaningful engagement and motivation, irrespective of instructional approaches.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1504209
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study explores the perceptions and experiences of six elementary teachers who received Language Essentials for Teachers of Reading and Spelling (LETRS) training, totaling 120-150 hours. The teachers were also supported by an instructional coach when tasked with teaching the newly adopted 95% Core Phonics Program for K-3 students. A multiple case study approach was used, including qualitative data from five classroom observations (30-45 minutes each) of Tier 1 literacy instruction and one semi-structured interview per teacher (30-60 minutes). The findings highlight four key themes: 1) Implementing Reforms Requires Emotional Labor and Time Beyond Contracted Expectations, 2) Teacher Expectations of Student Success using the Structured Program Influenced Instructional Decisions During Early Implementation, 3) Maintaining Student Engagement and Motivation Still Requires Instructional Responsiveness and Adaptations Within a Structured Curriculum, and 4) Early-Phase Instructional Coaching Supports Confidence during Instruction. These findings hold important implications for educational policy and practice, particularly in light of increasing mandates related to the science of reading. Further research is recommended to deepen the understanding of teacher and student experiences, focusing on ensuring meaningful engagement and motivation, irrespective of instructional approaches.
ISSN:1468-7984
1741-2919
DOI:10.1177/14687984251367647