Cultural Responsiveness and Teacher-Student Relationships in Urban Charter Public Schools

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Cultural Responsiveness and Teacher-Student Relationships in Urban Charter Public Schools
Language: English
Authors: Chavez Phelps (ORCID 0009-0003-7955-0135), Samantha Francois, Kenneth G. Rice, Courtney N. Baker, Stacy Overstreet
Source: Education and Urban Society. 2026 58(5):612-628.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: https://sagepub.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 17
Publication Date: 2026
Sponsoring Agency: Office of Justice Programs (OJP) (DOJ)
Contract Number: 2015CKBX0020
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Higher Education
Postsecondary Education
Early Childhood Education
Elementary Education
Grade 3
Primary Education
Grade 4
Intermediate Grades
Grade 5
Middle Schools
Descriptors: Teacher Student Relationship, Urban Schools, Public Schools, Culturally Relevant Education, Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5, African American Students, Minority Group Teachers, Ethnicity, Low Income Students, Charter Schools
DOI: 10.1177/00131245261421205
ISSN: 0013-1245
1552-3535
Abstract: Cultural responsiveness and teacher-student relationships are important to establishing a healthy, positive school climate. Few studies have examined the relationship between teacher-student relationships and cultural responsiveness. Also, little is known about the moderating effect the number of ethnic minority school teachers has on culturally responsive practices and teacher-student relationships in schools with predominantly low-income Black student populations. Limited research studies have examined how the number of years teaching influences teacher-student relationships and culturally responsive practices. The participants included 174 classroom teachers and 1,365 students from Grades 3 to 5 in charter schools in a southern urban city. Results revealed that teacher cultural responsiveness can predict the quality of teacher-student relationships. Further, findings suggested there were no moderating effects of the number of ethnic minority school staff on culturally responsive practices and teacher-student relationships. Also, the results suggested no differences between cultural responsiveness and teacher-student relationships between less experienced and more experienced teachers.
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1505708
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Cultural responsiveness and teacher-student relationships are important to establishing a healthy, positive school climate. Few studies have examined the relationship between teacher-student relationships and cultural responsiveness. Also, little is known about the moderating effect the number of ethnic minority school teachers has on culturally responsive practices and teacher-student relationships in schools with predominantly low-income Black student populations. Limited research studies have examined how the number of years teaching influences teacher-student relationships and culturally responsive practices. The participants included 174 classroom teachers and 1,365 students from Grades 3 to 5 in charter schools in a southern urban city. Results revealed that teacher cultural responsiveness can predict the quality of teacher-student relationships. Further, findings suggested there were no moderating effects of the number of ethnic minority school staff on culturally responsive practices and teacher-student relationships. Also, the results suggested no differences between cultural responsiveness and teacher-student relationships between less experienced and more experienced teachers.
ISSN:0013-1245
1552-3535
DOI:10.1177/00131245261421205