Examining the Teaching Competencies of Public Elementary School Teachers: Extent and Differences across Profiles

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Examining the Teaching Competencies of Public Elementary School Teachers: Extent and Differences across Profiles
Language: English
Authors: Henry Jr. Balabal, Peter Paul Canuto (ORCID 0000-0003-0733-7194)
Source: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Education. 2026 15(1):183-209.
Availability: STAR Scholars Network & OJED. 6 Delgreen Court, Nottinghamm, MD 21236. Web site: https://www.ojed.org/index.php/jise
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 27
Publication Date: 2026
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Tests/Questionnaires
Education Level: Elementary Education
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Teachers, Teacher Competencies, Public School Teachers, Professionalism, Teacher Effectiveness, Educational Planning, Classroom Techniques, Adjustment (to Environment), Personality Traits, Self Evaluation (Individuals), Teacher Characteristics, Demography
Geographic Terms: Philippines
ISSN: 2166-2681
2690-0408
Abstract: Teaching competency is vital for quality education, enabling teachers to provide effective instruction and support holistic student development. This study assessed the extent of agreement among 65 public elementary school teachers in Ifugao, Philippines, regarding their teaching competencies and examined variations across their demographic profiles. A quantitative descriptive survey was employed using the Teaching Competency Evaluation for Elementary Teachers (TCEET), which assessed five domains: professionalism, teaching effectiveness, instructional planning, classroom management, and adaptability. The results reveal that teachers rated their competencies to a very great extent, with professionalism rated highest. Gender differences emerged solely in instructional planning, favoring males. Age differences appeared in professionalism and teaching effectiveness, with younger and older teachers rating higher. Academic degree also mattered, with master's holders excelling in teaching effectiveness and bachelor's in adaptability. Teaching experience significantly influenced all domains. This study highlights the importance of continuous professional development and reflective practices in strengthening teaching competencies. [Note: The page range (183-210) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct page range is 183-209.]
Abstractor: As Provided
Entry Date: 2026
Accession Number: EJ1508160
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Teaching competency is vital for quality education, enabling teachers to provide effective instruction and support holistic student development. This study assessed the extent of agreement among 65 public elementary school teachers in Ifugao, Philippines, regarding their teaching competencies and examined variations across their demographic profiles. A quantitative descriptive survey was employed using the Teaching Competency Evaluation for Elementary Teachers (TCEET), which assessed five domains: professionalism, teaching effectiveness, instructional planning, classroom management, and adaptability. The results reveal that teachers rated their competencies to a very great extent, with professionalism rated highest. Gender differences emerged solely in instructional planning, favoring males. Age differences appeared in professionalism and teaching effectiveness, with younger and older teachers rating higher. Academic degree also mattered, with master's holders excelling in teaching effectiveness and bachelor's in adaptability. Teaching experience significantly influenced all domains. This study highlights the importance of continuous professional development and reflective practices in strengthening teaching competencies. [Note: The page range (183-210) shown on the PDF is incorrect. The correct page range is 183-209.]
ISSN:2166-2681
2690-0408