An Experimental Evaluation of a School-Based Emancipatory Intervention to Promote African American Well-Being and Youth Leadership

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Bibliographic Details
Title: An Experimental Evaluation of a School-Based Emancipatory Intervention to Promote African American Well-Being and Youth Leadership
Language: English
Authors: Lewis, Kelly M., Sullivan, Cris M., Bybee, Deborah
Source: Journal of Black Psychology. 2006 32(1):3-28.
Availability: SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; Web site: http://sagepub.com.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 26
Publication Date: 2006
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 8
Descriptors: Grade 8, Social Change, Intervention, Adolescents, African Americans, Well Being, Leadership, Student Motivation, Program Effectiveness
DOI: 10.1177/0095798405283229
ISSN: 0095-7984
Abstract: This study experimentally examined the effect of a school-based emancipatory intervention on the psychological and behavioral well-being of African American adolescents. Sixty-five eighth graders in an inner-city, predominantly Black school were randomly assigned to either receive the experimental intervention or a regular Life Skills course (the control condition). The class met three times a week for one semester. Growth trajectory modeling was used to test the extent to which the intervention affected students' communal worldviews, individualism, school connectedness, motivation to achieve, and social change activities over time. Results indicated that the intervention positively affected each of these variables. Increased communalism and increased school connectedness mediated the relationship between the intervention and students' motivation to achieve. Competitive individualistic orientation was a partial mediator for motivation to achieve. Implications for practice, policy, and research are discussed. (Contains 3 tables.)
Abstractor: Author
Number of References: 69
Entry Date: 2006
Accession Number: EJ734997
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study experimentally examined the effect of a school-based emancipatory intervention on the psychological and behavioral well-being of African American adolescents. Sixty-five eighth graders in an inner-city, predominantly Black school were randomly assigned to either receive the experimental intervention or a regular Life Skills course (the control condition). The class met three times a week for one semester. Growth trajectory modeling was used to test the extent to which the intervention affected students' communal worldviews, individualism, school connectedness, motivation to achieve, and social change activities over time. Results indicated that the intervention positively affected each of these variables. Increased communalism and increased school connectedness mediated the relationship between the intervention and students' motivation to achieve. Competitive individualistic orientation was a partial mediator for motivation to achieve. Implications for practice, policy, and research are discussed. (Contains 3 tables.)
ISSN:0095-7984
DOI:10.1177/0095798405283229