Effects on High School Students of Teaching a Cross-Age Alcohol Prevention Program

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Effects on High School Students of Teaching a Cross-Age Alcohol Prevention Program
Language: English
Authors: Padget, Alison, Bell, Mary Lou, Shamblen, Stephen R.
Source: Journal of Drug Education. 2005 35(3):201-216.
Availability: Baywood Publishing Company, Inc., 26 Austin Avenue, Box 337, Amityville, NY 11701. Tel: 800-638-7819 (Toll Free); Fax: 631-691-1770; e-mail: info@baywood.com.
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2005
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
High Schools
Descriptors: High School Students, Prevention, Drinking, Student Attitudes, Cross Age Teaching, Elementary School Students, Safety, Motor Vehicles, Surveys, Program Evaluation, Peer Teaching, Teaching Skills
ISSN: 0047-2379
Abstract: This study examined the impact on high school students who taught elementary students MADD's Protecting You/Protecting Me (PY/PM), an alcohol use prevention and vehicle safety program. High school students (N = 188) enrolled in a peer helping course completed surveys before and after teaching PY/PM, and a comparison group of peer helper students (N = 141) from matched schools completed surveys at the same times. Results indicated that, relative to the comparison group, those exposed to PY/PM gained knowledge of alcohol's effects, increased their perceptions of the risks of high levels of alcohol use, gained teaching skills, and showed less frequent episodes of binge drinking. No effects were found for attitudes toward future drinking, perceptions of the risk of low levels of alcohol use, alcohol use, or vehicle safety. This cross-age prevention program may be successful in changing high school students' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding high levels, but not low levels, of alcohol use. (Contains 3 tables.)
Abstractor: Author
Number of References: 45
Entry Date: 2006
Access URL: https://baywood.metapress.com/link.asp?target=contribution&id=7904REXE1KQ883PA
Accession Number: EJ736905
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study examined the impact on high school students who taught elementary students MADD's Protecting You/Protecting Me (PY/PM), an alcohol use prevention and vehicle safety program. High school students (N = 188) enrolled in a peer helping course completed surveys before and after teaching PY/PM, and a comparison group of peer helper students (N = 141) from matched schools completed surveys at the same times. Results indicated that, relative to the comparison group, those exposed to PY/PM gained knowledge of alcohol's effects, increased their perceptions of the risks of high levels of alcohol use, gained teaching skills, and showed less frequent episodes of binge drinking. No effects were found for attitudes toward future drinking, perceptions of the risk of low levels of alcohol use, alcohol use, or vehicle safety. This cross-age prevention program may be successful in changing high school students' knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding high levels, but not low levels, of alcohol use. (Contains 3 tables.)
ISSN:0047-2379