SCCR Digital Learning System for Scientific Conceptual Change and Scientific Reasoning

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Bibliographic Details
Title: SCCR Digital Learning System for Scientific Conceptual Change and Scientific Reasoning
Language: English
Authors: She, H. C., Lee, C. Q.
Source: Computers & Education. Sep 2008 51(2):724-742.
Availability: Elsevier. 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, FL 32887-4800. Tel: 877-839-7126; Tel: 407-345-4020; Fax: 407-363-1354; e-mail: usjcs@elsevier.com; Web site: http://www.elsevier.com
Peer Reviewed: Y
Physical Description: PDF
Page Count: 19
Publication Date: 2008
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Elementary Education
Elementary Secondary Education
Grade 6
Descriptors: Experimental Groups, Scientific Concepts, Concept Formation, Grade 6, Science Instruction, Elementary School Science, Instructional Design, Educational Technology, Computer Software, Learning Processes, Pretests Posttests, Web Based Instruction, Computer Assisted Instruction, Learning Theories
DOI: 10.1016/j.compedu.2007.07.009
ISSN: 0360-1315
Abstract: This study reports an adaptive digital learning project, scientific concept construction and reconstruction (SCCR), that was developed based on the theories of Dual Situated Learning Model (DSLM) and scientific reasoning. In addition, the authors investigated the effects of an SCCR related to a "combustion" topic for sixth grade students conceptual change and scientific reasoning. An experimental research design including the Combustion Achievement Test (CAT), Scientific Reasoning Test (SRT) and Combustion Dependent Reasoning Test (CDRT) was applied for both experimental and conventional group students before, directly after, and after the sixth week of the research as pre-, post- and retention-test. Results indicated that the experimental group students significantly outperformed the conventional group students on both post- and retention- of CAT and CDRT scores. In addition, experimental group students performed better than conventional group students on the post-SRT scores. The success rate of conceptual change ranged from 70% to 100% for experimental group students for most web-based dual situated learning events. The nature of the scientific reasoning used by experimental group students mainly either made progression (PG) or maintain-correct (MTC) across most events from before to after web-based dual situated learning events. All of these results support the claim that students' conceptual change their scientific reasoning ability can be promoted through an SCCR digital learning program.
Abstractor: Author
Entry Date: 2008
Accession Number: EJ796002
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:This study reports an adaptive digital learning project, scientific concept construction and reconstruction (SCCR), that was developed based on the theories of Dual Situated Learning Model (DSLM) and scientific reasoning. In addition, the authors investigated the effects of an SCCR related to a "combustion" topic for sixth grade students conceptual change and scientific reasoning. An experimental research design including the Combustion Achievement Test (CAT), Scientific Reasoning Test (SRT) and Combustion Dependent Reasoning Test (CDRT) was applied for both experimental and conventional group students before, directly after, and after the sixth week of the research as pre-, post- and retention-test. Results indicated that the experimental group students significantly outperformed the conventional group students on both post- and retention- of CAT and CDRT scores. In addition, experimental group students performed better than conventional group students on the post-SRT scores. The success rate of conceptual change ranged from 70% to 100% for experimental group students for most web-based dual situated learning events. The nature of the scientific reasoning used by experimental group students mainly either made progression (PG) or maintain-correct (MTC) across most events from before to after web-based dual situated learning events. All of these results support the claim that students' conceptual change their scientific reasoning ability can be promoted through an SCCR digital learning program.
ISSN:0360-1315
DOI:10.1016/j.compedu.2007.07.009