Methodological and Measurement Issues in School Violence Research: Moving beyond the Social Problem Era

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Methodological and Measurement Issues in School Violence Research: Moving beyond the Social Problem Era
Language: English
Authors: Furlong, Michael J., Morrison, Gale M., Cornell, Dewey G., Skiba, Russell
Source: Journal of School Violence. 2004 3(2-3):5-12.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 8
Publication Date: 2004
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Descriptive
Education Level: Elementary Secondary Education
Higher Education
Descriptors: Social Problems, Violence, School Safety, Research Methodology, Educational Environment, Research Problems, Measurement Techniques, Evaluation Research, Literature Reviews
Geographic Terms: United States
DOI: 10.1300/J202v03n02_02
ISSN: 1538-8220
Abstract: School violence became a topic of broad national concern in the United States in reaction to a series of tragic school shootings during the 1990s. Efforts to understand and prevent school shootings have stimulated the rapid development of a broader interest in school safety with an emerging multidisciplinary research agenda. The maturation and fulfillment of this research agenda require that researchers critically examine their research methods and measurement strategies. This article introduces a volume that examines fundamental methodological and measurement issues in the rapidly expanding body of research on school safety and violence. The authors hope to stimulate greater attention to methodological pitfalls and critical measurement issues that hinder research progress in several related areas, including the uncertain reliability and validity of self-report surveys used to measure high-risk behavior and bullying, the limitations of discipline referral databases as a source of information on school climate, and the overly narrow focus on relatively infrequent critical incidents of violence, often at the expense of a more comprehensive and multifactorial examination of the school environment.
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 20
Entry Date: 2009
Accession Number: EJ842857
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:School violence became a topic of broad national concern in the United States in reaction to a series of tragic school shootings during the 1990s. Efforts to understand and prevent school shootings have stimulated the rapid development of a broader interest in school safety with an emerging multidisciplinary research agenda. The maturation and fulfillment of this research agenda require that researchers critically examine their research methods and measurement strategies. This article introduces a volume that examines fundamental methodological and measurement issues in the rapidly expanding body of research on school safety and violence. The authors hope to stimulate greater attention to methodological pitfalls and critical measurement issues that hinder research progress in several related areas, including the uncertain reliability and validity of self-report surveys used to measure high-risk behavior and bullying, the limitations of discipline referral databases as a source of information on school climate, and the overly narrow focus on relatively infrequent critical incidents of violence, often at the expense of a more comprehensive and multifactorial examination of the school environment.
ISSN:1538-8220
DOI:10.1300/J202v03n02_02