School Sector, School Poverty, and the Catholic School Advantage

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Bibliographic Details
Title: School Sector, School Poverty, and the Catholic School Advantage
Language: English
Authors: Hallinan, Maureen T., Kubitschek, Warren N.
Source: Catholic Education: A Journal of Inquiry and Practice. Dec 2010 14(2):143-172.
Availability: Boston College. Roche Center for Catholic Education, 25 Lawrence Avenue, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467. Tel: 617-552-0701; Fax: 617-552-0579; e-mail: journal@bc.edu; Web site: http://www.bc.edu/catholicedjournal
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 30
Publication Date: 2010
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Grade 6
Grade 7
Grade 8
Middle Schools
Descriptors: Catholic Schools, Catholics, Poverty, Academic Achievement, Grade 6, Grade 8, Educational Opportunities, Equal Education, Achievement Gap, Disadvantaged Schools, Achievement Gains, Longitudinal Studies, Middle School Students, Public Schools, Reading Achievement, Mathematics Achievement
Geographic Terms: Illinois
ISSN: 1097-9638
Abstract: Equality of educational opportunity is threatened by long-standing gaps in student achievement by race, gender, and student poverty, as well as by school sector and school poverty. The true magnitude of these gaps cannot be understood, however, unless these factors are considered simultaneously. While accounting for the effects of demographic characteristics, this article focuses on the effects of school sector and school poverty on gains in academic achievement. Analyses from a longitudinal study of public and Catholic middle school students in and around the city of Chicago show that neither the public nor Catholic sector has a consistent advantage in increasing student achievement in sixth and eighth grade reading and mathematics. School poverty has a deleterious effect on student achievement, although this effect is considerably mitigated for students in Catholic schools. (Contains 10 tables.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 56
Entry Date: 2011
Accession Number: EJ914866
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:Equality of educational opportunity is threatened by long-standing gaps in student achievement by race, gender, and student poverty, as well as by school sector and school poverty. The true magnitude of these gaps cannot be understood, however, unless these factors are considered simultaneously. While accounting for the effects of demographic characteristics, this article focuses on the effects of school sector and school poverty on gains in academic achievement. Analyses from a longitudinal study of public and Catholic middle school students in and around the city of Chicago show that neither the public nor Catholic sector has a consistent advantage in increasing student achievement in sixth and eighth grade reading and mathematics. School poverty has a deleterious effect on student achievement, although this effect is considerably mitigated for students in Catholic schools. (Contains 10 tables.)
ISSN:1097-9638