The Transition from Education to Employment in the Context of Stratification in Japan--A View from the outside

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Bibliographic Details
Title: The Transition from Education to Employment in the Context of Stratification in Japan--A View from the outside
Language: English
Authors: Pilz, Matthias, Alexander, Peter-Jorg
Source: Comparative Education. 2011 47(2):265-280.
Availability: Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 325 Chestnut Street Suite 800, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Fax: 215-625-2940; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 16
Publication Date: 2011
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: Higher Education
Descriptors: Education Work Relationship, Foreign Countries, Case Studies, Transitional Programs, Developmental Studies Programs, Social Stratification, Performance Factors, School Business Relationship, College Outcomes Assessment, Comparative Education, Employment Qualifications, Employment Statistics, Employment Level
Geographic Terms: Japan
DOI: 10.1080/03050068.2011.555115
ISSN: 0305-0068
Abstract: In many industrial nations, the processes of transition from education or training to employment are very important. Using Japan as a case study, this article considers these processes from an external perspective. The main criterion used is the issue of stratification within the education and training system. A detailed analysis of the transition process demonstrates that there is little differentiation between school students in Japan, making Japan's a very homogeneous education system by comparison with its international competitors. However, a type of "indirect and/or informal" stratification results from a ranking system for educational establishments and employers, reinforced by cooperation between individual educational establishments and specific employers. (Contains 1 figure, 1 table, and 8 notes.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 58
Entry Date: 2011
Accession Number: EJ928852
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:In many industrial nations, the processes of transition from education or training to employment are very important. Using Japan as a case study, this article considers these processes from an external perspective. The main criterion used is the issue of stratification within the education and training system. A detailed analysis of the transition process demonstrates that there is little differentiation between school students in Japan, making Japan's a very homogeneous education system by comparison with its international competitors. However, a type of "indirect and/or informal" stratification results from a ranking system for educational establishments and employers, reinforced by cooperation between individual educational establishments and specific employers. (Contains 1 figure, 1 table, and 8 notes.)
ISSN:0305-0068
DOI:10.1080/03050068.2011.555115