Predicting Success among Prospective Disadvantaged Students in Natural Scientific Fields

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Bibliographic Details
Title: Predicting Success among Prospective Disadvantaged Students in Natural Scientific Fields
Language: English
Authors: Maree, J. G., Fletcher, L., Sommerville, J.
Source: South African Journal of Higher Education. 2011 25(6):1125-1139.
Availability: Unisa Press. Preller Street, P.O. Box 392, Muckleneuk, Pretoria 0003, South Africa. Tel: +27-24-298960; Fax: +27-24-293449; e-mail: sajhe@vodamail.co.za; Web site: http://www.sajhe.org.za
Peer Reviewed: Y
Page Count: 15
Publication Date: 2011
Document Type: Journal Articles
Reports - Research
Education Level: Grade 11
High Schools
Descriptors: Disadvantaged, Aptitude Tests, Visualization, Physical Sciences, Measures (Individuals), Regression (Statistics), Spatial Ability, Science Achievement, Grade 11, Foreign Countries, Mathematics Achievement, Prediction, Grades (Scholastic)
Geographic Terms: South Africa
ISSN: 1011-3487
Abstract: One hundred and fifty-nine Grade 11 prospective disadvantaged students in the natural sciences at the University of Pretoria completed the Study Orientation Questionnaire in Mathematics and the Senior Aptitude Test (Advanced). Fifty-nine male students (M age = 16.05; SD = 0.57) and 100 females (M age = 16.02; SD = 0.512) scored significantly differently on three subtests, Non-Verbal Reasoning, Calculations, Spatial Visualization and in Grade 11 mathematics. Stepwise linear regression showed a combination of subtests of the Study Orientation Questionnaire in Mathematics and the Senior Aptitude Test (Advanced) contributed significantly (R[superscript 2] = 15.7% and 20.8% respectively) towards predicting the Grade 11 mathematics and physical sciences marks of prospective students. (Contains 2 notes and 6 tables.)
Abstractor: As Provided
Number of References: 42
Entry Date: 2012
Access URL: https://www.sajhe.org.za/
Accession Number: EJ967795
Database: ERIC
Description
Abstract:One hundred and fifty-nine Grade 11 prospective disadvantaged students in the natural sciences at the University of Pretoria completed the Study Orientation Questionnaire in Mathematics and the Senior Aptitude Test (Advanced). Fifty-nine male students (M age = 16.05; SD = 0.57) and 100 females (M age = 16.02; SD = 0.512) scored significantly differently on three subtests, Non-Verbal Reasoning, Calculations, Spatial Visualization and in Grade 11 mathematics. Stepwise linear regression showed a combination of subtests of the Study Orientation Questionnaire in Mathematics and the Senior Aptitude Test (Advanced) contributed significantly (R[superscript 2] = 15.7% and 20.8% respectively) towards predicting the Grade 11 mathematics and physical sciences marks of prospective students. (Contains 2 notes and 6 tables.)
ISSN:1011-3487