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Caracterización del índice de masa corporal en escolares que participaron dentro del programa de deporte escolar 40X40 en Bogotá, D.C.

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Title: Caracterización del índice de masa corporal en escolares que participaron dentro del programa de deporte escolar 40X40 en Bogotá, D.C.
Alternate Title: Body mass index characterization of school children enrolled in the school sports program 40X40 in Bogotá, D.C.
Authors: Marcela Zapata-Torres, Diana1 diazapata@udca.edu.co, Debray Hernández-Álvarez, Edgar1, Mabel Mancera-Soto, Érica2, Carolina Preciado-Martínez, Diana2, Wilson Sanjuanelo-Corredor, Danny3
Source: Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia. 2016 Supplement, Vol. 64, p119-126. 8p.
Abstract (English): Introduction: The 40X40 training program promotes sports in Bogotá. This strategy requires a diagnosis of population based on anthropometric nutritional status through the Zscore body mass index (BMI) (1) to promote healthy habits. Objective: To determine the characteristics of BMI in school children enrolled in the 40X40 Program in Bogotá. Materials and methods: Research with a quantitative approach and descriptive study, regarding anthropometric variables and socio-demographic characteristics. Results: 1 035 school children participated, including 564 women and 471 men. 18 public educational institutions, in 10 localities, and 17 sports were included: ball 31%, combat 28%, art and pressure 16%, time 23% time, and urban sports and new trends (DUNT for its acronym in Spanish) 2%. Variables measuring weight, height and BMI and BMIzscore were considered. BMI showed 38.2% underweight, 46.2% average weight, 12.2% overweight and 2.8% obese children, while BMIzscore reported 16.5% underweight, 79.8% average, 3.5% overweight and 0.2% obese children. Conclusions: Significant differences between BMI and BMIzscore were reported; the first shows weight and height and the second adjusts both variables plus age. Therefore, it was determined that BMIzscore evaluates comprehensively the process of growth and development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción. El programa 40X40 promueve el deporte formativo en Bogotá. Esta estrategia requiere un diagnóstico poblacional, a partir del estado nutricional antropométrico en el puntaje Z del índice de masa corporal (IMC) (1), para promover hábitos saludables. Objetivo. Determinar las características del IMC en los escolares del programa 40X40 dentro de Bogotá. Materiales y métodos. Investigación con enfoque cuantitativo y estudio descriptivo transversal, respecto a las variables antropométricas y a las características socio-demográficas. Resultados. Participaron 1 035 escolares, 564 mujeres y 471 hombres. También se tuvieron 18 instituciones educativas distritales (IED) en 10 localidades y se incluyeron 17 deportes: 31% pelota, 28% combate, 16% arte y presión, 23% tiempo, marca y deportes urbanos y nuevas tendencias (DUNT) 2%. Hubo medición de las variables de peso, talla y uso de los índices IMC e IMCzscore. En el IMC se obtuvo un 38.2% bajo peso, 46.2% normal, 12.2% sobrepeso y 2.8% obesidad, mientras que el IMCzscore reportó 16.5% bajo peso, 79.8% normal, 3.5% sobrepeso y 0.2% obesidad. Conclusiones. Se reportaron diferencias significativas entre el IMC e IMCzscore, de modo que el primero relaciona peso y talla y el segundo ajusta las dos anteriores más la edad, por tanto, se determina que este último valora de forma integral el proceso de crecimiento y desarrollo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Caracterización del índice de masa corporal en escolares que participaron dentro del programa de deporte escolar 40X40 en Bogotá, D.C.
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  Data: Body mass index characterization of school children enrolled in the school sports program 40X40 in Bogotá, D.C.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marcela+Zapata-Torres%2C+Diana%22">Marcela Zapata-Torres, Diana</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> diazapata@udca.edu.co</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Debray+Hernández-Álvarez%2C+Edgar%22">Debray Hernández-Álvarez, Edgar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mabel+Mancera-Soto%2C+Érica%22">Mabel Mancera-Soto, Érica</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carolina+Preciado-Martínez%2C+Diana%22">Carolina Preciado-Martínez, Diana</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wilson+Sanjuanelo-Corredor%2C+Danny%22">Wilson Sanjuanelo-Corredor, Danny</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Revista+Facultad+de+Medicina+de+la+Universidad+Nacional+de+Colombia%22">Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia</searchLink>. 2016 Supplement, Vol. 64, p119-126. 8p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (English)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introduction: The 40X40 training program promotes sports in Bogotá. This strategy requires a diagnosis of population based on anthropometric nutritional status through the Zscore body mass index (BMI) (1) to promote healthy habits. Objective: To determine the characteristics of BMI in school children enrolled in the 40X40 Program in Bogotá. Materials and methods: Research with a quantitative approach and descriptive study, regarding anthropometric variables and socio-demographic characteristics. Results: 1 035 school children participated, including 564 women and 471 men. 18 public educational institutions, in 10 localities, and 17 sports were included: ball 31%, combat 28%, art and pressure 16%, time 23% time, and urban sports and new trends (DUNT for its acronym in Spanish) 2%. Variables measuring weight, height and BMI and BMIzscore were considered. BMI showed 38.2% underweight, 46.2% average weight, 12.2% overweight and 2.8% obese children, while BMIzscore reported 16.5% underweight, 79.8% average, 3.5% overweight and 0.2% obese children. Conclusions: Significant differences between BMI and BMIzscore were reported; the first shows weight and height and the second adjusts both variables plus age. Therefore, it was determined that BMIzscore evaluates comprehensively the process of growth and development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract (Spanish)
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introducción. El programa 40X40 promueve el deporte formativo en Bogotá. Esta estrategia requiere un diagnóstico poblacional, a partir del estado nutricional antropométrico en el puntaje Z del índice de masa corporal (IMC) (1), para promover hábitos saludables. Objetivo. Determinar las características del IMC en los escolares del programa 40X40 dentro de Bogotá. Materiales y métodos. Investigación con enfoque cuantitativo y estudio descriptivo transversal, respecto a las variables antropométricas y a las características socio-demográficas. Resultados. Participaron 1 035 escolares, 564 mujeres y 471 hombres. También se tuvieron 18 instituciones educativas distritales (IED) en 10 localidades y se incluyeron 17 deportes: 31% pelota, 28% combate, 16% arte y presión, 23% tiempo, marca y deportes urbanos y nuevas tendencias (DUNT) 2%. Hubo medición de las variables de peso, talla y uso de los índices IMC e IMCzscore. En el IMC se obtuvo un 38.2% bajo peso, 46.2% normal, 12.2% sobrepeso y 2.8% obesidad, mientras que el IMCzscore reportó 16.5% bajo peso, 79.8% normal, 3.5% sobrepeso y 0.2% obesidad. Conclusiones. Se reportaron diferencias significativas entre el IMC e IMCzscore, de modo que el primero relaciona peso y talla y el segundo ajusta las dos anteriores más la edad, por tanto, se determina que este último valora de forma integral el proceso de crecimiento y desarrollo. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Revista Facultad de Medicina de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia is the property of Universidad Nacional de Colombia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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