View in EDS PDF Full Text

Vacunación en personas adultas y adultas mayores en México.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Vacunación en personas adultas y adultas mayores en México.
Alternate Title: Vaccination in adults and older adults in Mexico.
Authors: Mongua-Rodríguez, Norma1, Ferreyra-Reyes, Leticia1, Ferreira-Guerrero, Elizabeth1, Delgado-Sánchez, Guadalupe1, Martínez-Hernández, Maribel1, Canizales-Quintero, Sergio1, Aracely Téllez-Vázquez, Norma1, Cruz-Salgado, Arturo1, Miguel Gutiérrez-Robledo, Luis2, García-García, Lourdes1 garcigarml@gmail.com
Source: Salud Pública de México. jul/ago2024, Vol. 66 Issue 4, p381-394. 14p.
Subjects: OLDER people, VACCINATION coverage, VACCINATION status, CHILDBEARING age, AGE groups
Geographic Terms: MEXICO
Abstract (English): Objective. To estimate the proportion of vaccinated subjects and associated factors in adults and older adults in Mexico. Materials and methods. Analysis of data obtained from the Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 and comparison with the proportion of vaccinated subjects in Ensanut 2012. Results. Given that only 6.8% of adults and older adults in Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 and 17.7% in Ensanut 2012 could accredit their vaccination status, the analysis is based on self-report. When comparing Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 with Ensanut 2012, the proportion of vaccinated subjects according to age group and biologic was as follows: adults aged 20-59 years, tetanus: 66.87 vs. 78.08%; women of childbearing age, tetanus: 71.1 vs. 82.0%; measles/rubella: 36.8 vs. 48.5%; older adults, tetanus: 59.5 vs. 65.86%; influenza: 58.7 vs. 51.9%; pneumococcus: 34.8 vs. 45.9%. Covid-19 vaccine coverage in younger and older adults was 86.6 and 89.2%, respectively. Incomplete schedules were more prevalent in men and in people without health insurance, among adults aged 20 to 59; and in people without health insurance, among adults aged 60 years or older. Discussion. A considerable proportion of adults and older adults are not protected against vaccinepreventable diseases in 2021-2023. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Objetivo. Estimar la proporción de sujetos vacunados y los factores asociados en personas adultas y adultas mayores en México. Material y métodos. Análisis de datos obtenidos de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición Continua 2021-2023 (Ensanut Continua 2021-2023) y de las variaciones comparando con la Ensanut 2012. Resultados. Dado que solamente el 6.8% de personas adultas y adultas mayores en Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 y 17.7% en Ensanut 2012 acreditaron su estado de vacunación, el análisis se basa en autorreporte. Al comparar Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 con Ensanut 2012, la proporción de sujetos vacunados de acuerdo con grupo de edad y biológico fue la siguiente: personas de 20-59 años, tétanos: 66.87 vs. 78.08%; mujeres en edad fértil, tétanos: 71.1 vs. 82.0%; sarampión/rubéola: 36.8 vs. 48.5%; adultos mayores: tétanos: 59.5 vs. 65.86%; influenza 58.7 vs. 51.9%; neumococo 34.8 vs. 45.9%. La cobertura para vacuna contra Covid-19 en adultos jóvenes y mayores fue de 86.6 y 89.2%, respectivamente. Los esquemas incompletos fueron más prevalentes en hombres y en personas sin derechohabiencia, entre los adultos de 20 a 59 años; y en quienes no tenían derechohabiencia, entre los adultos mayores de 60 años o más. Discusión. Una proporción considerable de personas adultas y adultas mayores no están protegidos contra enfermedades prevenibles por vacunación en 2021-2023. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Salud Pública de México is the property of Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:Objective. To estimate the proportion of vaccinated subjects and associated factors in adults and older adults in Mexico. Materials and methods. Analysis of data obtained from the Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 and comparison with the proportion of vaccinated subjects in Ensanut 2012. Results. Given that only 6.8% of adults and older adults in Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 and 17.7% in Ensanut 2012 could accredit their vaccination status, the analysis is based on self-report. When comparing Ensanut Continua 2021-2023 with Ensanut 2012, the proportion of vaccinated subjects according to age group and biologic was as follows: adults aged 20-59 years, tetanus: 66.87 vs. 78.08%; women of childbearing age, tetanus: 71.1 vs. 82.0%; measles/rubella: 36.8 vs. 48.5%; older adults, tetanus: 59.5 vs. 65.86%; influenza: 58.7 vs. 51.9%; pneumococcus: 34.8 vs. 45.9%. Covid-19 vaccine coverage in younger and older adults was 86.6 and 89.2%, respectively. Incomplete schedules were more prevalent in men and in people without health insurance, among adults aged 20 to 59; and in people without health insurance, among adults aged 60 years or older. Discussion. A considerable proportion of adults and older adults are not protected against vaccinepreventable diseases in 2021-2023. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:00363634
DOI:10.21149/16145