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ACCIDENTES DE TRABAJO EN LA CAVIDAD BUCAL EN PERÚ: UN ANALISIS DEL 2012 AL 2021.

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Title: ACCIDENTES DE TRABAJO EN LA CAVIDAD BUCAL EN PERÚ: UN ANALISIS DEL 2012 AL 2021.
Alternate Title: WORK ACCIDENTS IN THE ORAL CAVITY IN PERU: AN ANALYSIS FROM 2012 TO 2021.
Authors: RENZO AQUINO-CANCHARI, CHRISTIAN1 christian.aquino.canchari@gmail.com, SANTIVAÑEZ-ISLA, LUIS ARTURO2, MEDALITH CASTILLON-HUAMÁN, KATIA3, VILLAVICENCIO CAPARÓ, EBINGEN4
Source: Revista Médica de Rosario. sep-dic2024, Vol. 90 Issue 3, p117-122. 6p.
Subjects: OCCUPATIONAL diseases, WORK-related injuries, JOB performance, WEBSITES, LABOR bureaus
Abstract (English): Introduction: Oral conditions are often the cause of work absenteeism, low work performance and lack of socialization, which directly affects the productivity of the organization. Objective: Determine the number of work accidents in the oral cavity in Peru, from 2012 to 2021. Methods: Observational, descriptive study, analysis of secondary databases. The web page of the Ministry of Labor and Employment Promotion was entered with the purpose of accessing the monthly bulletins of notifications of work accidents, dangerous incidents and occupational diseases, according to the part of the body injured. The data was collected in a spreadsheet of the Microsoft Excel v. 2020. The data were expressed in frequency measures and a temporal trend analysis was performed. Results: A total of 746 work accidents in the oral cavity were reported, the most affected being the male sex 94.23% (n=703), and with a probability of 16.43 times more of suffering a work accident compared to the female sex. Additionally, accidents in the oral cavity represented 0.35% of accidents at the level of the whole body. Conclusion: A low number of notifications of occupational accidents in the oral cavity was found, this could be due to underreporting, combined trauma, lack of expertise in diagnosis. For this reason, there is a need to carry out research in this area of knowledge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): Introducción: Las afecciones bucodentales en muchas ocasiones son causales de ausentismo laboral, rendimiento laboral bajo y falta de socialization, lo cual afecta directamente a la productividad de la organización. Objetivo: Determinar el número de accidentes de Trabajo en la cavidad bucal en Perú, durante el 2012 a 2021. Métodos: Estudio observacional, descriptivo, de analisis de bases secundarias. Se ingreso a la patina web del Ministerio de Trabajo y Promoción del Empleo con el propósito de acceder a los boletines mensuales de las notificaciones de accidentes de trabajo, incidentes peligrosos y enfermedades ocupacionales, según la parte del cuerpo lesionada. Los datos fueron recolectados en una hoja de cálculo del programa Microsoft Excel v. 2020. Los datos fueron expresados en medidas de frecuencia y se realizó un análisis de tendencia temporal Resultados: Se reportaron un total de 746 accidentes de trabajo en la cavidad bucal, siendo el más afectado el sexo masculino 94.23% (n=703), y con una probabilidad de 16.43 veces más de padecer un accidente laboral en comparación al sexo femenino. Adicionalmente, los accidentes en la cavidad bucal representaron el 0.35% de los accidentes a nivel de todo el cuerpo. Conclusion: Se encontro un bajo número de notificaciones de accidentes de trabajo en la cavidad bucal, esto podria deberse a una subnotificación, traumatismos combinados, impericia en el diagnóstico. Por tal motivo, existe la necesidad de realizer investigaciones en esta area del conocimiento. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:Introduction: Oral conditions are often the cause of work absenteeism, low work performance and lack of socialization, which directly affects the productivity of the organization. Objective: Determine the number of work accidents in the oral cavity in Peru, from 2012 to 2021. Methods: Observational, descriptive study, analysis of secondary databases. The web page of the Ministry of Labor and Employment Promotion was entered with the purpose of accessing the monthly bulletins of notifications of work accidents, dangerous incidents and occupational diseases, according to the part of the body injured. The data was collected in a spreadsheet of the Microsoft Excel v. 2020. The data were expressed in frequency measures and a temporal trend analysis was performed. Results: A total of 746 work accidents in the oral cavity were reported, the most affected being the male sex 94.23% (n=703), and with a probability of 16.43 times more of suffering a work accident compared to the female sex. Additionally, accidents in the oral cavity represented 0.35% of accidents at the level of the whole body. Conclusion: A low number of notifications of occupational accidents in the oral cavity was found, this could be due to underreporting, combined trauma, lack of expertise in diagnosis. For this reason, there is a need to carry out research in this area of knowledge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:03275019