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Individual stomatological care plan as a necessity to protect the health of patients with heart-sourcular pathology.

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Title: Individual stomatological care plan as a necessity to protect the health of patients with heart-sourcular pathology.
Alternate Title: Plan de atención estomatologica individual como necesidad para proteger la salud de pacientes con patología cardio-sourcular.
Authors: Izmailov, Dmitrii Petrovich1 Dimas1334@mail.ru, Rubtsova, Olga Vladimirovna1 Olya.rubtsova27@mail.ru, Makhov, Aslan Musaevich2 mahov69madrid@mail.ru, Alizhanov, Aslan Muratovich2 aslan.alizhanov1@mail.ru, Midonov, Konstantin Igorevich3 midonovk@gmail.com, Khankhodzhaev, Takhir Azadullaevich4 khan.toxa@gmail.com, Izmukova, Sofya Sergeevna5 sofi.izmukova@gmail.com
Source: Revista Latinoamericana de Hipertensión. 2025, Vol. 20 Issue 2, p183-189. 7p.
Subjects: CARDIOVASCULAR diseases, CARDIOVASCULAR system, THERAPEUTICS, DENTAL care, HEART diseases
Abstract (English): Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, making it an important factor when planning dental treatment. Patients with CVD require a special approach in dental practice, as their health status can significantly influence the choice of treatment methods, anaesthesia and postoperative care. This article discusses the need to develop an individualised dental treatment plan for these patients in order to minimise risks and preserve their overall health. The focus is on the relationship between dental disease and the cardiovascular system. For example, chronic oral inflammation, such as periodontitis, can exacerbate the course of cardiovascular disease by increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. At the same time, certain dental procedures, such as tooth extraction or implantation, can cause a stress response in the body, which is particularly dangerous for patients with CVD. The authors of the article emphasise the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, including consultation with cardiologists, to develop a safe and effective treatment plan. Particular attention is paid to the choice of anaesthesia: the use of drugs with minimal impact on the cardiovascular system is recommended. Prevention of infectious complications, which can be particularly dangerous for patients with CHD, is also discussed. The article provides recommendations for adapting dental treatment for patients with various forms of cardiovascular pathology, including hypertension, ischaemic heart disease and heart failure. The need for careful history taking, risk assessment and ongoing monitoring of the patient during and after treatment is emphasised. The emphasis is made on the fact that an individual approach to dental treatment of patients with CVD not only improves their quality of life, but also helps to reduce the risk of complications from the cardiovascular system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Abstract (Spanish): La enfermedad cardiovascular (ECV) es una de las principales causas de mortalidad en todo el mundo, por lo que es un factor importante a la hora de planificar el tratamiento dental. Los pacientes con ECV requieren un trato especial en la práctica odontológica, ya que su estado de salud puede influir significativamente en la elección de los métodos de tratamiento, la anestesia y los cuidados postoperatorios. Este artículo analiza la necesidad de desarrollar un plan de tratamiento dental individualizado para estos pacientes con el fin de minimizar los riesgos y preservar su salud general. La atención se centra en la relación entre las enfermedades dentales y el sistema cardiovascular. Por ejemplo, la inflamación bucal crónica, como la periodontitis, puede exacerbar el curso de la enfermedad cardiovascular al aumentar el riesgo de ataques cardíacos y accidentes cerebrovasculares. Al mismo tiempo, determinados procedimientos dentales, como la extracción o la implantación de dientes, pueden provocar una respuesta de estrés en el cuerpo, lo que es especialmente peligroso para los pacientes con ECV. Los autores del artículo enfatizan la importancia de un enfoque multidisciplinario, incluida la consulta con cardiólogos, para desarrollar un plan de tratamiento seguro y eficaz. Se presta especial atención a la elección de la anestesia: se recomienda el uso de fármacos con un impacto mínimo sobre el sistema cardiovascular. También se analiza la prevención de complicaciones infecciosas, que pueden ser particularmente peligrosas para pacientes con enfermedad coronaria. El artículo proporciona recomendaciones para adaptar el tratamiento dental a pacientes con diversas formas de patología cardiovascular, incluida la hipertensión, la cardiopatía isquémica y la insuficiencia cardíaca. Se enfatiza la necesidad de una cuidadosa anamnesis, evaluación de riesgos y seguimiento continuo del paciente durante y después del tratamiento. Se hace hincapié en el hecho de que un enfoque individualizado del tratamiento dental de los pacientes con ECV no sólo mejora su calidad de vida, sino que también ayuda a reducir el riesgo de complicaciones del sistema cardiovascular. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: MedicLatina
Description
Abstract:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, making it an important factor when planning dental treatment. Patients with CVD require a special approach in dental practice, as their health status can significantly influence the choice of treatment methods, anaesthesia and postoperative care. This article discusses the need to develop an individualised dental treatment plan for these patients in order to minimise risks and preserve their overall health. The focus is on the relationship between dental disease and the cardiovascular system. For example, chronic oral inflammation, such as periodontitis, can exacerbate the course of cardiovascular disease by increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. At the same time, certain dental procedures, such as tooth extraction or implantation, can cause a stress response in the body, which is particularly dangerous for patients with CVD. The authors of the article emphasise the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, including consultation with cardiologists, to develop a safe and effective treatment plan. Particular attention is paid to the choice of anaesthesia: the use of drugs with minimal impact on the cardiovascular system is recommended. Prevention of infectious complications, which can be particularly dangerous for patients with CHD, is also discussed. The article provides recommendations for adapting dental treatment for patients with various forms of cardiovascular pathology, including hypertension, ischaemic heart disease and heart failure. The need for careful history taking, risk assessment and ongoing monitoring of the patient during and after treatment is emphasised. The emphasis is made on the fact that an individual approach to dental treatment of patients with CVD not only improves their quality of life, but also helps to reduce the risk of complications from the cardiovascular system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:18564550
DOI:10.5281/zenodo.14911535