Trends in the use and efficacy of adjuvant immunotherapy in muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma.
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| Title: | Trends in the use and efficacy of adjuvant immunotherapy in muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma. |
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| Authors: | Hatakeyama S; Department of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-chou, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan. shingoh@hirosaki-u.ac.jp., Fujita N; Department of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-chou, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan., Kobayashi M; Department of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan., Kandori S; Department of Urology, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan., Ikarashi D; Department of Urology, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan., Fukuhara H; Department of Urology, Yamagata University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan., Sato T; Department of Urology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan., Myoen S; Department of Urology, Miyagi Cancer Center, Natori, Japan., Uemura M; Division of Urology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan., Inoue T; Department of Renal and Urological Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital, Narita, Japan., Oikawa M; Division of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan., Kaiho Y; Division of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan., Miyazaki J; Department of Renal and Urological Surgery, International University of Health and Welfare Narita Hospital, Narita, Japan., Kojima Y; Division of Urology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan., Adachi H; Department of Urology, Miyagi Cancer Center, Natori, Japan., Ito A; Department of Urology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan., Tsuchiya N; Department of Urology, Yamagata University Graduate School of Medicine, Yamagata, Japan., Obara W; Department of Urology, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan., Nishiyama H; Department of Urology, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan., Habuchi T; Department of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan., Ohyama C; Department of Urology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-chou, Hirosaki, 036-8562, Japan. |
| Source: | Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2025 Jul 12; Vol. 15 (1), pp. 25247. Date of Electronic Publication: 2025 Jul 12. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Database: | MEDLINE Ultimate |
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| ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-025-11319-w |
