APA (7th ed.) Citation

MD, R., S, U., R, V., T, L., G, D., J, S., . . . E, S. (2025). Efficacy and safety of intravenously applied caffeine augmentation in electroconvulsive therapy. Neuroscience applied, 4, 105531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nsa.2025.105531

Chicago Style (17th ed.) Citation

MD, Ridder, Ulrich S, Vettermann R, Liwinski T, Deuring G, Sarlon J, Brühl A, and Schneider E. "Efficacy and Safety of Intravenously Applied Caffeine Augmentation in Electroconvulsive Therapy." Neuroscience Applied 4 (2025): 105531. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nsa.2025.105531.

MLA (9th ed.) Citation

MD, Ridder, et al. "Efficacy and Safety of Intravenously Applied Caffeine Augmentation in Electroconvulsive Therapy." Neuroscience Applied, vol. 4, 2025, p. 105531, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nsa.2025.105531.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.