Ethnic and socioeconomic inequalities in the mental health of children and young people with pre-existing mental health and neurodevelopmental conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.

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Title: Ethnic and socioeconomic inequalities in the mental health of children and young people with pre-existing mental health and neurodevelopmental conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.
Authors: Lee AH; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom., Downs J; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.; CAMHS Digital Lab, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom., Parlatini V; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; Centre for Innovation in Mental Health, School of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom., Zhang S; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; CAMHS Digital Lab, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom., Simonoff E; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom., Ching BC; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. brian.ching@kcl.ac.uk.; CAMHS Digital Lab, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. brian.ching@kcl.ac.uk.
Source: European child & adolescent psychiatry [Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry] 2026 May; Vol. 35 (5), pp. 1589-1603. Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Jan 31.
Publication Type: Systematic Review; Journal Article
Journal Info: Publisher: Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9212296 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1435-165X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10188827 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE
Database: MEDLINE Ultimate
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  Data: Ethnic and socioeconomic inequalities in the mental health of children and young people with pre-existing mental health and neurodevelopmental conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review of longitudinal studies.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Lee+AH%22">Lee AH</searchLink>; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Downs+J%22">Downs J</searchLink>; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.; CAMHS Digital Lab, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Parlatini+V%22">Parlatini V</searchLink>; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; Centre for Innovation in Mental Health, School of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Zhang+S%22">Zhang S</searchLink>; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; CAMHS Digital Lab, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Simonoff+E%22">Simonoff E</searchLink>; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.; National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Biomedical Research Centre, South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AU" term="%22Ching+BC%22">Ching BC</searchLink>; Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. brian.ching@kcl.ac.uk.; CAMHS Digital Lab, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom. brian.ching@kcl.ac.uk.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%229212296%22">European child & adolescent psychiatry</searchLink> [Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry] 2026 May; Vol. 35 (5), pp. 1589-1603. <i>Date of Electronic Publication: </i>2026 Jan 31.
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  Data: <i>Publisher: </i><searchLink fieldCode="PB" term="%22%22"> </searchLink><i>Country of Publication: </i>Germany <i>NLM ID: </i>9212296 <i>Publication Model: </i>Print-Electronic <i>Cited Medium: </i>Internet <i>ISSN: </i>1435-165X (Electronic) <i>Linking ISSN: </i><searchLink fieldCode="IS" term="%2210188827%22">10188827 </searchLink><i>NLM ISO Abbreviation: </i>Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry <i>Subsets: </i>MEDLINE
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        Value: 10.1007/s00787-026-02971-2
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              Text: 2026 May
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