Understanding betel nut addiction: a review of harmful consequences, underlying neurobiology, and emerging intervention strategies.
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| Title: | Understanding betel nut addiction: a review of harmful consequences, underlying neurobiology, and emerging intervention strategies. |
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| Authors: | Shao M; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.; Department of Periodontal and Oral Mucosa, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, China.; College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China., Zhuang L; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.; Department of Periodontal and Oral Mucosa, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, China., Xie S; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.; Department of Periodontal and Oral Mucosa, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, China., Pan T; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.; Department of Periodontal and Oral Mucosa, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, China., Xie Y; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China.; Department of Periodontal and Oral Mucosa, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, China.; College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China., Fan S; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China., Guo J; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. 540009728@qq.com.; Department of Pharmacy, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, China. 540009728@qq.com., Xie H; School of Stomatology, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. kqyyxh1@126.com.; Department of Periodontal and Oral Mucosa, Changsha Stomatological Hospital, Changsha, China. kqyyxh1@126.com.; College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, China. kqyyxh1@126.com. |
| Source: | Translational psychiatry [Transl Psychiatry] 2026 Feb 09; Vol. 16 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2026 Feb 09. |
| Publication Type: | Journal Article; Review |
| Journal Info: | Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101562664 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2158-3188 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 21583188 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Transl Psychiatry Subsets: MEDLINE |
| Database: | MEDLINE Ultimate |
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| ISSN: | 2158-3188 |
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| DOI: | 10.1038/s41398-026-03875-0 |
