Prevalence of medication treatment for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder among elementary school children in Johnston County, North Carolina.
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| Title: | Prevalence of medication treatment for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder among elementary school children in Johnston County, North Carolina. |
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| Authors: | Rowland AS (AUTHOR), Umbach DM (AUTHOR), Stallone L (AUTHOR), Naftel AJ (AUTHOR), Bohlig EM (AUTHOR), Sandler DP (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | American Journal of Public Health. Feb2002, Vol. 92 Issue 2, p231-234. 4p. |
| Subjects: | Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, Therapeutics, Elementary schools, Psychologists, Diagnosis |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVES: This study estimated the prevalence of medication treatment for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among elementary school children in a North Carolina county. METHODS: Parents of 7333 children in grades 1 through 5 in 17 public elementary schools were asked whether their child had ever been given a diagnosis of ADHD by a psychologist or physician and whether their child was currently taking medication to treat ADHD. Parents of 6099 children (83%) responded. RESULTS: By parental report, 607 children (10%) had been given an ADHD diagnosis and 434 (7%) were receiving ADHD medication treatment. Seventy-one % of the diagnosed children were receiving medication. Treatment rates varied by sex, race/ethnicity, and grade. CONCLUSIONS: If treatment patterns observed in this study are representative, the public health impact of ADHD may be underestimated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVES: This study estimated the prevalence of medication treatment for attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among elementary school children in a North Carolina county. METHODS: Parents of 7333 children in grades 1 through 5 in 17 public elementary schools were asked whether their child had ever been given a diagnosis of ADHD by a psychologist or physician and whether their child was currently taking medication to treat ADHD. Parents of 6099 children (83%) responded. RESULTS: By parental report, 607 children (10%) had been given an ADHD diagnosis and 434 (7%) were receiving ADHD medication treatment. Seventy-one % of the diagnosed children were receiving medication. Treatment rates varied by sex, race/ethnicity, and grade. CONCLUSIONS: If treatment patterns observed in this study are representative, the public health impact of ADHD may be underestimated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
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| ISSN: | 00900036 |
| DOI: | 10.2105/AJPH.92.2.231 |
