Associations between perfectionism and symptoms of anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder and depression in young people: a meta-analysis.

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Title: Associations between perfectionism and symptoms of anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder and depression in young people: a meta-analysis.
Authors: Lunn, Jessica (AUTHOR), Greene, Danyelle (AUTHOR), Callaghan, Thomas (AUTHOR), Egan, Sarah J. (AUTHOR)
Source: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. Sep2023, Vol. 52 Issue 5, p460-487. 28p. 1 Diagram, 8 Charts, 2 Graphs.
Subjects: Young adults, Obsessive-compulsive disorder, Perfectionism (Personality trait), Anxiety, Mental depression, Symptoms
Abstract: Perfectionism is a transdiagnostic process contributing to the onset and maintenance of anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and depression. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the association between perfectionism, and symptoms of anxiety, OCD and depression among young people aged 6–24 years. A systematic literature search retrieved a total of 4,927 articles, with 121 studies included (Mpooled age = ~17.70 years). Perfectionistic concerns demonstrated significant moderate pooled correlations with symptoms of anxiety (r =.37–.41), OCD (r =.42), and depression (r =.40). Perfectionistic strivings demonstrated significant, small correlations with symptoms of anxiety (r =.05) and OCD (r =.19). The findings highlight the substantial link between perfectionistic concerns and psychopathology in young people, and to a smaller extent perfectionistic strivings, anxiety, and OCD. The results indicate the importance of further research on early intervention for perfectionism to improve youth mental health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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Abstract:Perfectionism is a transdiagnostic process contributing to the onset and maintenance of anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and depression. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to examine the association between perfectionism, and symptoms of anxiety, OCD and depression among young people aged 6–24 years. A systematic literature search retrieved a total of 4,927 articles, with 121 studies included (Mpooled age = ~17.70 years). Perfectionistic concerns demonstrated significant moderate pooled correlations with symptoms of anxiety (r =.37–.41), OCD (r =.42), and depression (r =.40). Perfectionistic strivings demonstrated significant, small correlations with symptoms of anxiety (r =.05) and OCD (r =.19). The findings highlight the substantial link between perfectionistic concerns and psychopathology in young people, and to a smaller extent perfectionistic strivings, anxiety, and OCD. The results indicate the importance of further research on early intervention for perfectionism to improve youth mental health. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:16506073
DOI:10.1080/16506073.2023.2211736