Neural Reward Anticipation Moderates Longitudinal Relation between Parents' Familism Values and Latinx American Youth's School Disengagement.
Saved in:
| Title: | Neural Reward Anticipation Moderates Longitudinal Relation between Parents' Familism Values and Latinx American Youth's School Disengagement. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Devakonda, Varun (AUTHOR), Zhou, Zexi (AUTHOR), Yang, Beiming (AUTHOR), Qu, Yang (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. May2024, Vol. 36 Issue 5, p962-977. 16p. |
| Subjects: | Hispanic American youth, Reward (Psychology), Americans, Familialism, Parents, Grandparents, Sociocultural theory, At-risk youth |
| Abstract: | Parents' familism values predict a variety of Latinx American youth's academic adjustment. However, it is unclear how cultural values such as familism interact with youth's brain development, which is sensitive to sociocultural input, to shape their academic adjustment. Using a sample of 1916 Latinx American youth (mean age = 9.90 years, SD =.63 years; 50% girls) and their primary caregivers (mean age = 38.43 years, SD = 6.81 years; 90% mothers) from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study, this study examined the longitudinal relation between parents' familism values and youth's school disengagement, as well as the moderating role of youth's neural sensitivity to personal reward. Parents' familism values predicted youth's decreased school disengagement 1 year later, adjusting for their baseline school disengagement and demographic covariates. Notably, this association was more salient among youth who showed lower (vs. higher) neural activation in the ventral striatum and the lateral OFC during the anticipation of a personal reward. These findings underscore the protective role of familism for Latinx American youth, highlighting the necessity of developing culturally informed interventions that take into consideration a youth's brain development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 1 |
|---|---|
| Header | DbId: pbh DbLabel: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection An: 176558903 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
| IllustrationInfo | |
| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Neural Reward Anticipation Moderates Longitudinal Relation between Parents' Familism Values and Latinx American Youth's School Disengagement. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Devakonda%2C+Varun%22">Devakonda, Varun</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhou%2C+Zexi%22">Zhou, Zexi</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Beiming%22">Yang, Beiming</searchLink> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qu%2C+Yang%22">Qu, Yang</searchLink> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Cognitive+Neuroscience%22">Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience</searchLink>. May2024, Vol. 36 Issue 5, p962-977. 16p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hispanic+American+youth%22">Hispanic American youth</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reward+%28Psychology%29%22">Reward (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Americans%22">Americans</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Familialism%22">Familialism</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parents%22">Parents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grandparents%22">Grandparents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sociocultural+theory%22">Sociocultural theory</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22At-risk+youth%22">At-risk youth</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Parents' familism values predict a variety of Latinx American youth's academic adjustment. However, it is unclear how cultural values such as familism interact with youth's brain development, which is sensitive to sociocultural input, to shape their academic adjustment. Using a sample of 1916 Latinx American youth (mean age = 9.90 years, SD =.63 years; 50% girls) and their primary caregivers (mean age = 38.43 years, SD = 6.81 years; 90% mothers) from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study, this study examined the longitudinal relation between parents' familism values and youth's school disengagement, as well as the moderating role of youth's neural sensitivity to personal reward. Parents' familism values predicted youth's decreased school disengagement 1 year later, adjusting for their baseline school disengagement and demographic covariates. Notably, this association was more salient among youth who showed lower (vs. higher) neural activation in the ventral striatum and the lateral OFC during the anticipation of a personal reward. These findings underscore the protective role of familism for Latinx American youth, highlighting the necessity of developing culturally informed interventions that take into consideration a youth's brain development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience is the property of MIT Press and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
| PLink | https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=pbh&AN=176558903 |
| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1162/jocn_a_02113 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 16 StartPage: 962 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Hispanic American youth Type: general – SubjectFull: Reward (Psychology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Americans Type: general – SubjectFull: Familialism Type: general – SubjectFull: Parents Type: general – SubjectFull: Grandparents Type: general – SubjectFull: Sociocultural theory Type: general – SubjectFull: At-risk youth Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Neural Reward Anticipation Moderates Longitudinal Relation between Parents' Familism Values and Latinx American Youth's School Disengagement. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Devakonda, Varun – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Zhou, Zexi – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Yang, Beiming – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Qu, Yang IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 05 Text: May2024 Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 0898929X Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 36 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |