Recent tropical Andean glacier retreat is unprecedented in the Holocene.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Recent tropical Andean glacier retreat is unprecedented in the Holocene.
Authors: Gorin, Andrew L., Shakun, Jeremy D., Jones, Andrew G., Kennedy, Tori M., Marcott, Shaun A., Goehring, Brent M., Zoet, Lucas K., Jomelli, Vincent, Bromley, Gordon R. M., Mateo, Emilio I., Mark, Bryan G., Rodbell, Donald T., Gilbert, Adrien, Caffee, Marc W.
Source: Science (pre-March 2025). 8/2/2024, Vol. 385 Issue 6708, p517-521. 4p. 2 Diagrams.
Subjects: Holocene Epoch, Glaciers, Bedrock, Nuclides, Alpine glaciers
Geographic Terms: Andes
Abstract: Tropical glaciers have retreated over recent decades, but whether the magnitude of this retreat exceeds the bounds of Holocene fluctuations is unclear. We measured cosmogenic beryllium-10 and carbon-14 concentrations in recently exposed bedrock at the margin of four glaciers spanning the tropical Andes to reconstruct their past extents relative to today. Nuclide concentrations are near zero in almost all samples, suggesting that these locations were never exposed during the Holocene. Our data imply that many glaciers in the tropics are probably now smaller than they have been in at least 11,700 years, making the tropics the first large region where this milestone has been documented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Science (pre-March 2025) is the property of American Association for the Advancement of Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Description
Abstract:Tropical glaciers have retreated over recent decades, but whether the magnitude of this retreat exceeds the bounds of Holocene fluctuations is unclear. We measured cosmogenic beryllium-10 and carbon-14 concentrations in recently exposed bedrock at the margin of four glaciers spanning the tropical Andes to reconstruct their past extents relative to today. Nuclide concentrations are near zero in almost all samples, suggesting that these locations were never exposed during the Holocene. Our data imply that many glaciers in the tropics are probably now smaller than they have been in at least 11,700 years, making the tropics the first large region where this milestone has been documented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:00368075
DOI:10.1126/science.adg7546