Anti‐phasic oscillatory development for speech and noise processing in cochlear implanted toddlers.
Saved in:
| Title: | Anti‐phasic oscillatory development for speech and noise processing in cochlear implanted toddlers. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Wu, Meiyun (AUTHOR), Wang, Yuyang (AUTHOR), Zhao, Xue (AUTHOR), Xin, Tianyu (AUTHOR), Wu, Kun (AUTHOR), Liu, Haotian (AUTHOR), Wu, Shinan (AUTHOR), Liu, Min (AUTHOR), Chai, Xiaoke (AUTHOR), Li, Jinhong (AUTHOR), Wei, Chaogang (AUTHOR), Zhu, Chaozhe (AUTHOR), Liu, Yuhe (AUTHOR), Zhang, Yu‐Xuan (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | Child Development. Sep2024, Vol. 95 Issue 5, p1693-1708. 16p. |
| Subjects: | Hearing disorders in children, Cochlear implants, Toddlers, Sounds, Neural development, Speech |
| Abstract: | Human brain demonstrates amazing readiness for speech and language learning at birth, but the auditory development preceding such readiness remains unknown. Cochlear implanted (CI) children (n = 67; mean age 2.77 year ± 1.31 SD; 28 females) with prelingual deafness provide a unique opportunity to study this stage. Using functional near‐infrared spectroscopy, it was revealed that the brain of CI children was irresponsive to sounds at CI hearing onset. With increasing CI experiences up to 32 months, the brain demonstrated function, region and hemisphere specific development. Most strikingly, the left anterior temporal lobe showed an oscillatory trajectory, changing in opposite phases for speech and noise. The study provides the first longitudinal brain imaging evidence for early auditory development preceding speech acquisition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Child Development is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection |
|
Full text is not displayed to guests.
Login for full access.
|
|
| Abstract: | Human brain demonstrates amazing readiness for speech and language learning at birth, but the auditory development preceding such readiness remains unknown. Cochlear implanted (CI) children (n = 67; mean age 2.77 year ± 1.31 SD; 28 females) with prelingual deafness provide a unique opportunity to study this stage. Using functional near‐infrared spectroscopy, it was revealed that the brain of CI children was irresponsive to sounds at CI hearing onset. With increasing CI experiences up to 32 months, the brain demonstrated function, region and hemisphere specific development. Most strikingly, the left anterior temporal lobe showed an oscillatory trajectory, changing in opposite phases for speech and noise. The study provides the first longitudinal brain imaging evidence for early auditory development preceding speech acquisition. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 00093920 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/cdev.14105 |