Description of Common Ailments and Nonprescription Medications Found in Medication Reviews for People With Intellectual Disability.

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Title: Description of Common Ailments and Nonprescription Medications Found in Medication Reviews for People With Intellectual Disability.
Authors: Felkai, Chelsea, Carew, Jamie‐Lee, Newby, David, Croft, Hayley
Source: Journal of Intellectual Disability Research. Jul2025, Vol. 69 Issue 7, p613-620. 8p.
Subjects: Research funding, Medication error prevention, Patient care, Retrospective studies, Polypharmacy, Nonprescription drugs
Geographic Terms: Australia
Abstract: Background: People with intellectual disability (ID) are more susceptible to experiencing minor health issues. This research describes the common ailments and nonprescription medications found in people with ID who have had a medication review performed by a credentialed pharmacist in Australia. Aims: The aims of this research were to (i) describe the common ailments found within people with ID and (ii) identify and quantify the nonprescription medications documented in medication reviews for people with ID. Method: This research conducted a retrospective analysis of medication review reports and referrals from credentialed pharmacists who have performed a medication review for a person with ID between January 2020 and January 2024. Results: A total of 80 responses and reports were obtained. The average age of the person with ID was 52 years. On average, each medication review listed 6.6 common ailments and 8.0 nonprescription medications. The highest number of nonprescription medications listed for a single individual was 26. Conclusion: This research is the first to exclusively examine common ailments and nonprescription medications found in people with ID through medication reviews. Further research is needed to confirm study findings revealing a potentially high occurrence of common ailments and nonprescription medication use in this population compared to other similar populations and notable polypharmacy for nonprescription medications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Intellectual Disability Research is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: Description of Common Ailments and Nonprescription Medications Found in Medication Reviews for People With Intellectual Disability.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Felkai%2C+Chelsea%22">Felkai, Chelsea</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Carew%2C+Jamie‐Lee%22">Carew, Jamie‐Lee</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Newby%2C+David%22">Newby, David</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Croft%2C+Hayley%22">Croft, Hayley</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Intellectual+Disability+Research%22">Journal of Intellectual Disability Research</searchLink>. Jul2025, Vol. 69 Issue 7, p613-620. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medication+error+prevention%22">Medication error prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Patient+care%22">Patient care</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Retrospective+studies%22">Retrospective studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polypharmacy%22">Polypharmacy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonprescription+drugs%22">Nonprescription drugs</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Australia%22">Australia</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Background: People with intellectual disability (ID) are more susceptible to experiencing minor health issues. This research describes the common ailments and nonprescription medications found in people with ID who have had a medication review performed by a credentialed pharmacist in Australia. Aims: The aims of this research were to (i) describe the common ailments found within people with ID and (ii) identify and quantify the nonprescription medications documented in medication reviews for people with ID. Method: This research conducted a retrospective analysis of medication review reports and referrals from credentialed pharmacists who have performed a medication review for a person with ID between January 2020 and January 2024. Results: A total of 80 responses and reports were obtained. The average age of the person with ID was 52 years. On average, each medication review listed 6.6 common ailments and 8.0 nonprescription medications. The highest number of nonprescription medications listed for a single individual was 26. Conclusion: This research is the first to exclusively examine common ailments and nonprescription medications found in people with ID through medication reviews. Further research is needed to confirm study findings revealing a potentially high occurrence of common ailments and nonprescription medication use in this population compared to other similar populations and notable polypharmacy for nonprescription medications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Intellectual Disability Research is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/jir.13243
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 613
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medication error prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Patient care
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Retrospective studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Polypharmacy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonprescription drugs
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      – SubjectFull: Australia
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Description of Common Ailments and Nonprescription Medications Found in Medication Reviews for People With Intellectual Disability.
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            NameFull: Felkai, Chelsea
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            NameFull: Carew, Jamie‐Lee
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            NameFull: Newby, David
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            NameFull: Croft, Hayley
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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