The Effects of Recall on Estimating Annual Nonfatal Injury Rates for Children and Adolescents.

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Title: The Effects of Recall on Estimating Annual Nonfatal Injury Rates for Children and Adolescents.
Authors: Harel, Yossi, Overpeck, Mary D., Jones, Diane H., Scheidt, Peter C., Bijur, Polly E., Trumble, Ann C., Anderson, John
Source: American Journal of Public Health. Apr94, Vol. 84 Issue 4, p599-605. 7p. 9 Graphs.
Subjects: Children's injuries, Teenagers' injuries, Children's accidents, Hospital care of children, Epidemiology
Abstract: Objectives: This study used a recent national population survey on childhood and adolescent non-fatal injuries to investigate the effects of recall bias on estimating annual injury rates. Strategies to adjust for recall bias are recommended. Methods: The 1988 Child Health Supplement to the National Health Interview Survey collected 12-month recall information on injuries that occurred to a national sample of 17,110 children aged 0 through 17 years. Using information on timing of interviews and reported injuries, estimated annual injury rates were calculated for 12 accumulative recall periods (from 1 to 12 months). Results: The data show significantly declining rates, from 24.4 per 100 for a 1-month recall period to 14.7 per 100 for a 12-month recall period. The largest declines were found for the 0- through 4-year-old age group and for minor injuries. Rates of injuries that caused a school loss day, a bed day, surgery, or hospitalization showed higher stability throughout recall periods. Conclusions: Varying recall periods have profound effects on the patterns of childhood injury epidemiology that emerge from the data. Recall periods of between 1 and 3 months are recommended for use in similar survey settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection
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  Data: The Effects of Recall on Estimating Annual Nonfatal Injury Rates for Children and Adolescents.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Harel%2C+Yossi%22">Harel, Yossi</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Overpeck%2C+Mary+D%2E%22">Overpeck, Mary D.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jones%2C+Diane+H%2E%22">Jones, Diane H.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Scheidt%2C+Peter+C%2E%22">Scheidt, Peter C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bijur%2C+Polly+E%2E%22">Bijur, Polly E.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Trumble%2C+Ann+C%2E%22">Trumble, Ann C.</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anderson%2C+John%22">Anderson, John</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22American+Journal+of+Public+Health%22">American Journal of Public Health</searchLink>. Apr94, Vol. 84 Issue 4, p599-605. 7p. 9 Graphs.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+injuries%22">Children's injuries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Teenagers'+injuries%22">Teenagers' injuries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Children's+accidents%22">Children's accidents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hospital+care+of+children%22">Hospital care of children</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Epidemiology%22">Epidemiology</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Objectives: This study used a recent national population survey on childhood and adolescent non-fatal injuries to investigate the effects of recall bias on estimating annual injury rates. Strategies to adjust for recall bias are recommended. Methods: The 1988 Child Health Supplement to the National Health Interview Survey collected 12-month recall information on injuries that occurred to a national sample of 17,110 children aged 0 through 17 years. Using information on timing of interviews and reported injuries, estimated annual injury rates were calculated for 12 accumulative recall periods (from 1 to 12 months). Results: The data show significantly declining rates, from 24.4 per 100 for a 1-month recall period to 14.7 per 100 for a 12-month recall period. The largest declines were found for the 0- through 4-year-old age group and for minor injuries. Rates of injuries that caused a school loss day, a bed day, surgery, or hospitalization showed higher stability throughout recall periods. Conclusions: Varying recall periods have profound effects on the patterns of childhood injury epidemiology that emerge from the data. Recall periods of between 1 and 3 months are recommended for use in similar survey settings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of American Journal of Public Health is the property of American Public Health Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.2105/AJPH.84.4.599
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Children's injuries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Teenagers' injuries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Children's accidents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hospital care of children
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      – SubjectFull: Epidemiology
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      – TitleFull: The Effects of Recall on Estimating Annual Nonfatal Injury Rates for Children and Adolescents.
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              Text: Apr94
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              Y: 1994
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