Tunable electronic band gap of bilayer silicon carbide (SiC): The effect of interlayer stacking, electric field and strain.
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| Title: | Tunable electronic band gap of bilayer silicon carbide (SiC): The effect of interlayer stacking, electric field and strain. |
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| Authors: | Lin, Heng-Fu1,2 (AUTHOR) hflin@wust.edu.cn, Xu, Lu-Ya1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Hui-Ying1 (AUTHOR), Hou, Ting-Ping1,2 (AUTHOR), Liu, Nan-Shu1,3 (AUTHOR) liuns0215@gmail.com |
| Source: | Physica B. Mar2025, Vol. 700, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p. |
| Subjects: | Electronic band structure, Atomic structure, Semiconductors, Carbon-based materials, Density functional theory |
| Abstract: | Recently, 2D semiconducting carbon material SiC has been proposed to overcome the zero bandgap problem of the graphene, which are potential used in the future electronic and optoelectronic devices. Here, we use a simple graphical method combined with density functional theory to examine the atomic structure and electronic band gap of the bilayer SiC. The SiC bilayer with AA, AC, AD, and BC stacking configurations can be stabilized through van der Waals interactions and their band gap are strongly dependent on the stacking order. The AC stacking is most energy favorable, and it is a semiconductor with an indirect band gap size of 1.97 eV under PBE functional level and 2.76 eV under HSE06 level. The band gap will increase (decrease) under positive (negative) vertical electrical field E ⊥ , in-plane compressive (tensive) strain ε and vertical tensive (compressive) strain δ. The bilayer SiC with AC stacking will transition to a direct band gap semiconductor at −0.5< E ⊥ <0.0 V/Å, ε > 0, and −0.1< δ < 0.0. Furthermore, the optical absorption coefficient can be significantly tuned by in-plane ε and vertical strain δ. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Physica B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 182770966 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Tunable electronic band gap of bilayer silicon carbide (SiC): The effect of interlayer stacking, electric field and strain. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lin%2C+Heng-Fu%22">Lin, Heng-Fu</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> hflin@wust.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xu%2C+Lu-Ya%22">Xu, Lu-Ya</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Hui-Ying%22">Liu, Hui-Ying</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hou%2C+Ting-Ping%22">Hou, Ting-Ping</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Nan-Shu%22">Liu, Nan-Shu</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> liuns0215@gmail.com</i> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Physica+B%22">Physica B</searchLink>. Mar2025, Vol. 700, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+band+structure%22">Electronic band structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Atomic+structure%22">Atomic structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Semiconductors%22">Semiconductors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbon-based+materials%22">Carbon-based materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Density+functional+theory%22">Density functional theory</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Recently, 2D semiconducting carbon material SiC has been proposed to overcome the zero bandgap problem of the graphene, which are potential used in the future electronic and optoelectronic devices. Here, we use a simple graphical method combined with density functional theory to examine the atomic structure and electronic band gap of the bilayer SiC. The SiC bilayer with AA, AC, AD, and BC stacking configurations can be stabilized through van der Waals interactions and their band gap are strongly dependent on the stacking order. The AC stacking is most energy favorable, and it is a semiconductor with an indirect band gap size of 1.97 eV under PBE functional level and 2.76 eV under HSE06 level. The band gap will increase (decrease) under positive (negative) vertical electrical field E ⊥ , in-plane compressive (tensive) strain ε and vertical tensive (compressive) strain δ. The bilayer SiC with AC stacking will transition to a direct band gap semiconductor at −0.5< E ⊥ <0.0 V/Å, ε > 0, and −0.1< δ < 0.0. Furthermore, the optical absorption coefficient can be significantly tuned by in-plane ε and vertical strain δ. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Physica B is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.physb.2025.416890 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 1 StartPage: N.PAG Subjects: – SubjectFull: Electronic band structure Type: general – SubjectFull: Atomic structure Type: general – SubjectFull: Semiconductors Type: general – SubjectFull: Carbon-based materials Type: general – SubjectFull: Density functional theory Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Tunable electronic band gap of bilayer silicon carbide (SiC): The effect of interlayer stacking, electric field and strain. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Lin, Heng-Fu – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Xu, Lu-Ya – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Hui-Ying – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Hou, Ting-Ping – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Liu, Nan-Shu IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 03 Text: Mar2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 09214526 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 700 Titles: – TitleFull: Physica B Type: main |
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